Abstract
In Chap. 2 we examined rather simple NPL designs for searching for and studying characteristics of laser active media, but there are also more complex nuclear laser devices. As a rule, they are structural elements of multichannel reactor lasers operating in stationary or pulsed modes, and are intended to study the specifics of their operation. This chapter examines some of these devices, whether in operation or still being designed.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
V.N. Bogdanov, A.G. Vasilenko, V.A. Zherebtsov, V.V. Ivanov, M.I. Kuvshinov, A.Y. Lakhtikov, V.S. Mayornikov, A.B. Modenov, A.V. Nikulin, V.A. Nor-Arevyan, A.N. Pokalo, A.A. Sinyanskiy, I.G. Smirnov, S.L. Turutin, M.V. Khlestkov, V.V. Shirokov, LM-4/BIGR experimental complex. Design and operating principle (Eksperimentalnyy kompleks LM4/BIGR. Ustroystvo i printsip raboty). Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference “Physics of Nuclear-Excited Plasma and Problems of Nuclear-Pumped Lasers,” Arzamas-16, 1995, vol. 2, pp. 172–178.
A.M. Voinov, A.A. Sinyanskiy, A.G. Vasilenko, O.A. Golubeva, L.Y. Dovbysh, V.V. Ivanov, M.I. Kuvshinov, B.V. Lazhintsev, A.Y. Lakhtikov, S.P. Melnikov, A.B. Modenov, V.A. NorArevyan, A.M. Pichugin, A.N. Pokalo, V.V. Porkhayev, Y.A. Pospelov, A.V. Sinitsyn, I.G. Smirnov, S.L. Turutin, M.V. Khlestkov, LM-4/BIGR experimental complex. Obtaining lasing in an Ar-Xe mixture with a duration of more than 1 second (Eksperimentalnyy kompleks LM4/BIGR. Polucheniye generatsii v smesi Ar-Xe s dlitelnostyyu boleye 1 s). Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference “Physics of Nuclear-Excited Plasma and Problems of Nuclear-Pumped Lasers,” Arzamas-16, 1995, vol. 2, pp. 179–185.
A.A. Sinyanskii, A.M. Voinov, V.V. Gorbunov, L.E. Dovbysh, A.I. Konak, M.I. Kuvshinov, B.V. Lazhintsev, V.A. Nor-Arevyan, V.V. Porkhaev, A.V. Sinitsyn, I.G. Smirnov, S.L. Turutin, Steady-state nuclear-pumped lasers with duration of 0.5–2 s. Proc. Int. Conf. LASERS ‘96, McLean, 1997, pp. 100–106.
A.A. Sinyanskii, V.N. Krivonosov, Powerful nuclear-optical converters for applications in scientific investigations and national economy. Proc. SPIE 3574, 440–448 (1998)
A.A. Sinyanskiy, Multichannel nuclear-laser quasistationary setups in a BIGR reactor (Mnogokanalnyye yaderno-lazernyye ustanovki kvazinepreryvnogo deystviya na reaktore BIGR). Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference “Problems of Nuclear-Pumped Lasers and Pulsed Reactors,” Snezhinsk, 2003, pp. 377–387.
S.V. Patyanin, A.V. Lisenkov, A.A. Pikulev, A.A. Sinyanskiy, V.D. Grigoryev, Y.M. Limar, P.V. Sosnin, S.L. Turutin, V.M. Tsvetkov, Multichannel nuclear-pumped laser module based on noble gases (Mnogokanalnyy lazernyy modul na smesyakh blagorodnykh gazov s yadernoy nakachkoy). Opticheskiy zhurnal 69(7), 33–39 (2002)
V.F. Kolesov, Aperiodic Pulsed Reactors (Aperiodicheskiye impulsnyye reaktory) (RFYaTs-VNIIEF, Sarov, 1999)
A.Y. Lakhtikov, V.S. Mayornikov, N.D. Rabion, A.A. Sinyanskiy, A.G. Stepanov. Automated subsystem for optical tract calibration (Avtomatizirovannaya podsistema yustirovki opticheskogo trakta), Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference “Physics of Nuclear-Excited Plasma and Problems of Nuclear-Pumped Lasers,” Arzamas-16, 1995, vol. 2, pp. 77–80.
S.V. Patyanin, P.V. Sosnin, A.V. Lisenkov, V.M. Tsvetkov, V.A. Sharavin, Calibration system of LM-4/BIGR multichannel laser module (Sistema yustirovki mnogokanalnogo lazernogo modulya LM-4/BIGR). Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference “Problems of Nuclear-Pumped Lasers and Pulsed Reactors,” Snezhinsk, 2003, pp. 353–357.
O.A. Golubeva, V.V. Gorbunov, L.Y. Dovbysh, A.M. Dyudyayev, Y.A. Pospelov, A.V. Sinitsyn, A system for automated measurement of LM-4 laser module parameters (Sistema avtomatizirovannykh izmereniy parametrov lazernogo modulya LM-4). Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference “Physics of Nuclear-Excited Plasma and Problems of Nuclear-Pumped Lasers,” Arzamas-16, 1995, vol. 2, pp. 81–86.
S.V. Patyanin, A.A. Sinyanskiy, A.V. Lisenkov, L.V. Lvov, P.V. Sosnin, S.L. Turutin, V.M. Tsvetkov, V.A. Sharavin, Investigation of lasing parameters in single and added channels of the LM-4 laser module (Issledovaniye parametrov generatsii v odinarnom i slozhennom kanalakh lazernogo modulya LM-4). Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference “Problems of Nuclear-Pumped Lasers and Pulsed Reactors,” Snezhinsk, 2003, pp. 227–232.
A.A. Pikulev, L.V. Lvov, A.V. Lisenkov, V.D. Grigoryev, A.N. Korzenev, Interferometric investigations on the JM-4/BIGR experimental complex (Interferometricheskiye issledovaniya na eksperimentalnom komplekse LM-4/BIGR). Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference “Problems of Nuclear-Pumped Lasers and Pulsed Reactors,” Snezhinsk, 2003, pp. 291–297.
A.A. Pikulev, Interference methods of determining the energy deposition in flowing-gas nuclear-pumped lasers (Interferentsionnaya metodika opredeleniya energovklada v prokachnykh lazerakh s yadernoy nakachkoy). Kvantovaya elektronika 31(6), 500–504 (2001)
A.A. Sinyanskiy, Y.M. Limar, S.V. Patyanin, A.A. Pikulev, S.V. Sorokin, A.A. Sustatov, P.V. Sosnin, S.L. Turutin, V.M. Tsvetkov, N.N. Yurkov, Nuclear-laser module LM-8. Investigation of laser characteristics (Yaderno-lazernyy modul LM-8. Issledovaniye generatsionnykh kharateristik). Proceedings of the 4th International Conference “Physics of Nuclear-Pumped Lasers and Pulsed Reactors,” Obninsk, 2009, vol. 1, pp. 137–145.
S.L. Turutin, A.A. Sinyanskiy, A multichannel nuclear laser module (Mnogokanalnyy yaderno-lazernyy modul). Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference “Problems of Nuclear-Pumped Lasers and Pulsed Reactors,” Snezhinsk, 2003, pp. 421–425.
R.I. Ilkayev, Physics of high-density energy (Fizika vysokikh plotnostey energii). Fourth Practical Science Conference of the Russian Minatom “Using the Attainments of Fundamental Research in Nuclear Technologies,” Moscow, 2003, pp. 123–137.
R.I. Ilkayev, Research in the field of laser physics and high-temperature plasma (Issledovaniya v oblasti fiziki lazerov i vysokotemperaturnoy plazmy). Fundamental Research of RFYaTs-VNIIEF in the Field of High-Density Energy (Fundamentalnyye issledovaniya RFYYaTs-VNIIEF v oblasti vysokikh plotnostey energii), Sarov, 2003, pp. 13–34.
A.M. Voinov, S.V. Vorontsov, V.N. Krivonosov, S.P. Melnikov, A.A. Pikulev, V.T. Punin, A.N. Sizov, A.A. Sinyanskiy, S.L. Turutin, Studies fulfilled at VNIIEF to investigate the possibility of developing a reactor-laser (Raboty, vypolnennyye vo VNIIEF, po issledovaniyu vozmozhnosti sozdaniya reaktora-lazera). Voprosy atomnoy nauki i tekhniki. Ser. Fizika yadernykh reaktorov 2007, (2), 19–28.
A.M. Voinov, G.V. Vlokh, S.V. Vorontsov, V.N. Krivonosov, V.A. Popov, A.A. Sinyanskiy, A.N. Sizov, S.V. Sorokin, V.I. Turutov, Y.M. Limar, A.G. Vasilenko, A.N. Kuznechenkov, I.A. Nikitin, I.A. Gorshkova, IKAR-S critical stand. Results of physical startup (Stend kriticheskikh sborok ‘IKAR-S.’ Rezultaty fizicheskogo puska). Voprosy atomnoy nauki i tekhniki. Ser. Fizika yadernykh reaktorov 2007, (2), 29–33.
A.M. Voinov, G.V. Vlokh, S.V. Vorontsov, A.K. Zhitnik, V.N. Krivonosov, V.A. Popov, A.A. Sinyanskiy, Calculation and experimental determination of k ef of multiplying systems modeling the core of a reactor-laser (Raschet i eksperimentalnoye opredeleniye k ef razmnozhayushchikh system, modeliruyushchikh aktivnuyu zonu reaktora-lazera). Proceedings of the 8th International Conference “VII Khariton Readings on the Problems of High-Density Energy Physics,” Sarov, 2006, pp. 61–64.
A.M. Voinov, G.V. Vlokh, S.V. Vorontsov, A.K. Zhitnik, V.N. Krivonosov, V.A. Popov, A.A. Sinyanskiy, Calculation and experimental determination of k ef of multiplying systems modeling the core of the reactor-laser (Raschet i eksperimentalnoye opredeleniye kef razmnozhayushchikh system, modeliruyushchikh aktivnuyu zonu reaktora-lazera). Proceedings of the 4th International Conference “Physics of Nuclear-Pumped Lasers and Pulsed Reactors,” Obninsk, 2009, vol. 2, pp. 494–498.
A.M. Voinov, I.V. Kochetkova, V.N. Krivonosov, I.A. Nikitin, A.N. Sizov, Emergency protection element of a nuclear reactor (Organ avariynoy zashchity yadernogo reaktora), Patent RF SU 1810020 AZ kl. G21C 7/22. Inventions (Izobreteniya) 21, 413 (1997)
P.P. Dyachenko, On the status of research at the A.I. Leypunskiy state scientific center physics and power engineering institute on direct conversion of nuclear fission energy into the energy of laser radiation (O sostoyanii issledovaniy v GNTs RF-FEI im. A.I. Leypunskogo po pryamomu preobrazovaniyu energii deleniya yader v energiyu lazernogo izlucheniya). Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference “Problems of Nuclear-Pumped Lasers and Pulsed Reactors,” Snezhinsk, 2003, pp. 5–30.
P.P. Dyachenko. Nuclear-laser power engineering as a perspective direction in nuclear energy utilization. Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Emerging Nuclear Energy Systems, Obninsk, 1996, vol. 1, pp. 296–303.
R.T. Schneider, F. Hohl, Nuclear-pumped lasers. Adv. Nucl. Sci. Technol. 16, 123–287 (1984)
A.V. Lukin, L.E. Magda, D.V. Khmelnitskiy, Initiating reactors for a nuclear-pumped pulsed-periodic laser (Zapalnyye reaktory dlya impulsno-periodicheskogo lazera s yadernoy nakachkoy). Voprosy atomnoy nauki i tekhniki. Ser. Fizika yadernykh reaktorov 1996, (2), 57–64.
A.V. Gulevich, P.P. Dyachenko, A.V. Zrodnikov, V.N. Kononov, Y.A. Prokhorov, V.Ya. Pupko, Energy model of a laser system pumped by a pulsed reactor (Energeticheskiy maket lazernoy sistemy s nakachkoy ot impulsnogo reaktora). Atomnaya energiya 80(5), 361–365 (1996)
P.P. Dyachenko, O.A. Yelovskiy, Yu.A. Prokhorov, G.I. Fokin, P.A. Yakubov, A.A. Snopkov, ‘Stand B’ reactor-laser complex (Reaktorno-lazernyy kompleks ‘Stend B’). Atomnaya energiya 88(5), 337–342 (2000)
B.G. Levakov, A.V. Lukin, E.P. Magda, I.S. Pogrebov, A.A. Snopkov, V.A. Terekhin, RFYaTs-VNIITF Pulsed Nuclear Reactors (Impulsnyye yadernyye reaktory RFYaTs-VNIITF) (RFYaTs-VNIITF, Snezhinsk, 2002)
K.V. Berezhnoy, P.P. Dyachenko, O.A. Yelovskiy, O.F. Kukharchuk, Yu.A. Prokhorov, G.N. Fokin, P.A. Yakubov, Optimization of neutron-physical characteristics of pulsed multicore reactor unit (Optimizatsiya neytronno-fizicheskikh kharakteristik mnogozonnoy reaktornoy ustanovki impulsnogo deystviya). Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference “Problems of Nuclear-Pumped Lasers and Pulsed Reactors,” Snezhinsk, 2003, pp. 443–448.
P.P. Dyachenko, Yu.A. Dyuzhov, A.A. Orlov, Ye.D. Poletayev, V.N. Smolskiy, O.Ye. Blagovestnyy, Experimental investigation of laser characteristics of a nuclear-pumped optical amplifier (Eksperimentalnoye issledovaniye lazernykh kharakteristik opticheskogo kvantovogo usilitelya s yadernoy nakachkoy). Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference “Problems of Nuclear-Pumped Lasers and Pulsed Reactors,” Snezhinsk, 2003, pp. 140–145.
E.P. Magda, Powerful nuclear pumped lasers (review). Proc. SPIE 3574, 93–103 (1998)
E.P. Magda, I.S. Pogrebov, I.S. Putnikov, A.V. Bochkov, A.I. Volkov, A.N. Maloyaroslavtsev, Yu.G. Gornitsyn, V.A. Vdovenko, Yu.M. Kononenko, Y.Z. Kandiyev, LIRA laboratory laser-reactor unit (Laboratornaya lazerno-reaktornaya ustanovka LIRA). Voprosy atomnoy nauki i tekhniki. Ser. Fizika yadernykh reaktorov 2001, (1/2), pp. 39–43.
S.A. Andreyev, A.A. Aradushkin, A.V. Bochkov, A.V. Zagidulin, D.V. Zaytsev, F.I. Krivenko, V.I. Litvin, E.P. Magda, V.V. Mironenko, A.S. Podymako, A.A. Snopkov, G.S. Sofiyenko, V.I. Cherashev, A 10 J laser module (Lazernyy modul na 10 Dzh). Proceedings of the 4th International Conference “Physics of Nuclear-Pumped Lasers and Pulsed Reactors,” Obninsk, 2009, vol. 1, pp. 146–150.
A.V. Zagidulin, A.V. Bochkov, V.V. Mironenko, G.S. Sofienko, The 500-J nuclear-pumped laser (500-dzoulnyy lazer s yadernoy nakachkoy). Pisma v ZhTF 38(23), 31–39 (2012)
E.P. Magda, A.V. Bochkov, A.V. Lukin, L.E. Magda, I.S. Pogrebov On the ultimate characteristics of nuclear-pumped pulsed gas lasers (O predelnykh kharakteristikakh impulsnykh gazovykh lazerov s yadernoy nakachkoy). Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference “Problems of Nuclear-Pumped Lasers and Pulsed Reactors,” Snezhinsk, 2003, pp. 396–403.
J.R. Felty, R.J. Lipinski, D.A. McArthur, P.S. Pickard, DOE reactor-pumped laser program. Proc. SPIE 2121, 2–9 (1994)
D.A. McArthur, G.N. Hays, P.S. Pickard, FALCON reactor-pumped laser technology for space power applications. Fus. Tech. 20, 753–758 (1991)
D.E. Bodette, D.R. Neal, D.A. McArthur, P.S. Pickard, G.A. Hebner, R. Michie, Reactor pumped laser research at the Sandia National Laboratories pulsed reactor facilities. Int. Embedded Topical Meeting on Physics, Safety, and Applications of Pulse Reactors, Washington, DC, 1994, pp. 163–171.
D.A. McArthur, G.N. Hays, W.J. Alford, D.R. Neal, D.E. Bodette, J.K. Rice, Recent results on reactor-pumped laser studies at Sandia National Laboratories. Las. Interact. 8, 75–86 (1988)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2015 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Melnikov, S.P., Sizov, A.N., Sinyanskii, A.A., Miley, G.H. (2015). Nuclear-Pumped Laser Devices Based on Gas Media. In: Lasers with Nuclear Pumping. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-08882-2_6
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-08882-2_6
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-08881-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-08882-2
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)