Abstract
Groundwater contamination is serious threat to health of human being and environment. It is difficult and expensive to remediate the polluted aquifers. Identification of unknown pollution sources is first step towards adopting any remediation strategy. The proposed methodology characterizes concentration breakthrough curves in terms of statistical parameter such as average value, maximum value, standard deviation, skewness and kurtosis. The characterized parameters are utilized in a feed forward multilayer artificial neural network (ANN) to identify the sources in terms of its location, magnitudes and duration of activity. The characterized breakthrough curves parameters serve as inputs to ANN model. Unknown pollution source characteristics are outputs for ANN model. Experimentations are performed with different number of training and testing patterns.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Atmadja, J., Bagtzoglou, A.C.: Pollution source identification in heterogeneous porous media. Water Resour. Resear. 37, 2113 (2001)
Liu, C., Ball, W.P.: Application of inverse methods to contaminant source identification from aquitard diffusion profiles at Dover AFB, Delaware. Water Resour. Res. 35, 1975–1985 (1999)
Gorelick, S.M., Evans, B., Remson, I.: Identifying sources of groundwater pollution: An optimization approach. Water Resour. Res. 19, 779–790 (1983)
Wagner, B.J.: Simultaneous parameter estimation and contaminant source characterization for coupled groundwater flow and contaminant transport modeling. J. of Hydrol. 135, 275–303 (1992)
Skaggs, T.H., Kabala, Z.H.: Recovering the release history of a groundwater contaminant plume: Method of quasi-reversibility. Water Resour. Res. 31, 2669–2673 (1995)
Skaggs, T.H., Kabala, Z.H.: Limitations in recovering the history of a groundwater contaminant plume. J. Contam. Hydrol. 33, 347–359 (1998)
Woodbury, A.D., Ulrych, T.J.: Minimum relative entropy inversion: the release history of a groundwater contaminant. Water Resour. Res. 32, 2671–2681 (1996)
Woodbury, A.D., Sudicky, E., Ulrych, T.J., Ludwig, R.: Three dimensional plume source reconstruction using minimum relative entropy inversion. J. Contam. Hydrol. 32, 131–158 (1998)
Aral, M.M., Guan, G.: Genetic algorithms in search of groundwater pollution sources. In: Advances in Groundwater Pollution Control and Remediation, pp. 347–369. Spinger (1996)
Aral, M.M., Guan, J., Maslia, M.L.: Identification of contaminant source location and release history in aquifers. J. of Hydrologic Engrg. 6, 225–234 (2001)
Singh, R.M., Datta, B., Jain, A.: Identification of unknown groundwater pollution sources using artificial neural networks. Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management, ASCE 130(6), 506–514 (2004)
Sun, A.Y.: A robust geostatistical approach to contaminant source identification. Water Resour. Res. 43, 1–12 (2007)
Singh, R.M., Datta, B.: Artificial Neural Network Modeling for Identification of Unknown Pollution Sources in Groundwater with Partially Missing Concentration Observation Data. Water Resources Management 21(3), 557–572 (2007)
Chadalavada, S., Datta, B., Naidu, R.: Optimal identification of groundwater pollution sources using feedback monitoring information: a case study. Environmental Forensics 13(2), 140–153 (2012)
Jha, M., Datta, B.: Three-Dimensional Groundwater Contamination Source Identification Using Adaptive Simulated Annealing. J. Hydrol. Eng. 18(3), 307–317 (2013)
Rumelhart, D.E., Hinton, G.E., Williams, R.J.: Learning internal representation by error propagation. In: Parallel Distributed Processing, vol. 1, pp. 318–362. MIT Press, Cambridge (1986)
Bishop, C.M.: Neural Networks for Pattern Recognition. Oxford University Press, India (1995)
Hagan, M.T., Menhaj, M.B.: Training feed forward networks with the Marquaradt algorithm. IEEE Trans. Neural Netw. 6, 861–867 (1994)
Kisi, O.: Streamflow forecasting using different artificial neural network algorithms. J. Hydrol. Eng. 12(5), 532–539 (2007)
Haykin, S.: Neural networks: A comprehensive foundation, 696 p. Mac-Millan, New York (1994)
Bear, J.: Dynamics of Fluids in Porous Media. Dover Publication Inc., New York (1972)
Bear, J.: Hydraulics of Groundwater. Elsevier, New York (1979)
Freeze, R.A., Cherry, J.A.: Groundwater. Prentice-Hall, Inc., N.J. (1979)
Pinder, G.F., Bredehoeft, J.D.: Application of the digital computer for aquifer evaluations. Water Resour. Res. 4, 1069–1093 (1968)
Bredehoeft, J.D., Pinder, G.F.: Mass transport in flowing water. Water Resour. Res. 9, 194–210 (1973)
Konikow, L.F., Bredehoeft, J.D.: Computer model of two-dimensional solute transport and dispersion in groundwater. U. S. Geol. Surv. Tech. Water Resources Invest. Book 7 (1978)
Datta, B.: Discussion of “Identification of contaminant source location and release history in aquifers” by Mustafa M. Aral, Jiabao Guan, and Morris L. Masia. J. of Hydrologic Engineering 7, 399–401 (2002)
Mahar, P.S.: Optimal identification of groundwater pollution sources using embedding technique. PhD. Thesis, I.I.T., Kanpur (1995)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2013 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this paper
Cite this paper
Singh, R.M., Srivastava, D. (2013). Groundwater System Modeling for Pollution Source Identification Using Artificial Neural Network. In: Panigrahi, B.K., Suganthan, P.N., Das, S., Dash, S.S. (eds) Swarm, Evolutionary, and Memetic Computing. SEMCCO 2013. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 8298. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-03756-1_20
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-03756-1_20
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-03755-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-03756-1
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)