Skip to main content

Part of the book series: SpringerBriefs in Education ((BRIEFSEDUCAT))

Abstract

This chapter problematises play in the twenty-first century and begins with a review of the work of Rousseau, Froebel and Dewey highlighting their enduring influence on play-based practices in early childhood education. The chapter reviews the influence of Piaget's theory on the construction of knowledge via active exploration through play. Working under a Piagetian approach, which has significantly influenced Developmentally Appropriate Practice, the perspective that children learn ‘naturally' through play, with the teacher facilitating opportunities for play in the environment, is apparent. However, the authors question whether these views are still current in the twenty-first century, and further question the notion that children learn ‘naturally’ through play. Applying Vygotsky’s understanding about the social mediation of knowledge and learning, and play as a context for adult interaction, the role of the teacher during play to support children's learning is apparent. The authors further question through this reconceptualisation of play: How do teachers know that children are learning? And what is the role of the teacher in children's play? Attention to these questions leads to a more critical consideration of the role of pedagogical play, and the role of the teacher, in early childhood education. This chapter explores such considerations in-depth.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 49.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 64.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Ailwood, J. (2007). Motherhood, maternalism and early childhood education: Some historical connections. In J. Ailwood (Ed.), Early childhood in Australia: Historical and comparative contexts. Frenchs Forest: Pearson Education Australia.

    Google Scholar 

  • Aries, P. (1962). Centuries of childhood: A social history of family life. New York: Knopf.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bass, L. E. (2010). Childhood in sociology and society: The US perspective. Current Sociology, 58(2), 335–350. doi:10.1177/0011392109354248.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Blaise, M. (2009). “What a girl wants, what a girl needs”: Responding to sex, gender, and sexuality in the early childhood classroom. Journal of Research in Childhood Education, 23(4), 450–460.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bodrova, E. (2008). Make-believe play versus academic skills: A Vygotskian approach to today’s dilemma of early childhood education. European Early Childhood Education Research Journal, 16(3), 357–369. doi:10.1080/13502930802291777.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bredekamp, S. (1987). Developmentally appropriate practice in early childhood programs serving children from birth through age 8 (Expanded ed.). Washington, D.C.: National Association for the Education of Young Children.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bredekamp, S., & Copple, C. (1997). Developmentally appropriate practice in early childhood programs (Rev ed.). Washington, D.C.: National Association for the Education of Young Children.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brooker, L., & Edwards, S. (2010). Introduction: From challenging to engaging play. In L. Brooker & S. Edwards (Eds.), Engaging play (pp. 1–10). London: Open University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Corsaro, W. A. (2011). The sociology of childhood (3rd ed.). Thousand Oaks: Pine Forge Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dahlberg, G. (2009). Policies in early childhood education and care: Potentialities for agency, play and learning. In W. A. Corsaro, M.-S. Honig & J. Qvortrup (Eds.), The Palgrave handbook of childhood studies. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dahlberg, G. & Moss, P. (2005). The ethics and politics in early childhood education. Oxfordshire: Routledge Falmer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dahlberg, G., Moss, P., & Pence, A. R. (1999). Beyond quality in early childhood education and care: Languages of evaluation. New York: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Department of Education. (2012). Statutory framework for the early years foundation stage: Setting the standards for learning, development and care for children from birth to five. London: Crown.

    Google Scholar 

  • Department of Education, Employment and Workplace Relations (DEEWR). (2009). Belonging, being and becoming: The early years learning framework for Australia. Canberra: Commonwealth of Australia.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dewey, J. (1956). The child and the curriculum, and the school and society. Chicago: Chicago University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dodd-Nufrio, A.T. (2011). Reggio Emilia, Maria Montessori, and John Dewey: Dispelling teachers’ misconceptions and understanding theoretical foundations. Early Childhood Education Journal, 39(4).

    Google Scholar 

  • Duhn, I. (2012). Making ‘place’ for ecological sustainability in early childhood education. Environmental Education Research, 18(1), 19–29. doi:10.1080/13504622.2011.572162.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Duncan, J. (2009). Intentional teaching. Retrieved from http://www.educate.ece.govt.nz/learning/exploringPractice/InfantsandToddlers/EffectivePractices/IntentionalTeaching.aspx

  • Edwards, S. (2003). New directions: Charting the paths for the role of sociocultural theory in early childhood education and curriculum. Contemporary Issues in Early Childhood, 4(3), 251–266.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Edwards, S., & Hammer, M. (2006). The foundations of early childhood education: Historically situated practice. In M. Fleer (Ed.), Early childhood learning communities: Sociocultural research in practice (Vol. 8, p. 237). Frenchs Forest: Pearson Education Australia.

    Google Scholar 

  • Epstein, A. S. (2007). The intentional teacher: Choosing the best strategies for young children’s learning. Washington, D.C.: National Association for the Education of Young Children.

    Google Scholar 

  • Eun, B. (2010). From learning to development: A sociocultural approach to instruction. Cambridge Journal of Education, 40(4), 401–418. doi:10.1080/0305764X.2010.526593.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fisher, J. (2008). Starting from the child: Teaching and learning in the foundation stage (3rd ed.). Maidenhead: McGraw Hill.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fleer, M. (2010). Early learning and development: Cultural-historical concepts in play. Melbourne: Cambridge University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Fleer, M. (2011). Conceptual Play: foregrounding imagination and cognition during concept formation in early years education, Contemporary Issues in Early Childhood, 12(3), 224–240.

    Google Scholar 

  • Frijhoff, W. (2012). Historian’s discovery of childhood. Paedagogica Historica, 48(1), 11–29. doi:10.1080/00309230.2011.644568.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gibbons, A. (2007). The politics of processes and products in education: An early childhood metanarrative crisis? Educational Philosophy and Theory, 39(3), 300–311. doi:10.1111/j.1469-5812.2007.00323.x.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Goncu, A., & Gaskins, S. (2011). Comparing and extending Piaget and Vygotksy’s understandings of play: Symbolic play as individual, sociocultural, and educational interpretation. In A. Pellegrini (Ed.), Oxford handbook of the development of play. New York: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Graue, E. (2008). Teaching and learning in a post-DAP world. Early Education and Development, 19(3), 441–447. doi:10.1080/10409280802065411.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Grieshaber, S. & McArdle, F. (2010). The trouble with play. Maidenhead: Open University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hatch, J. A. (2010). Rethinking the relationship between learning and development: Teaching for learning in early childhood classrooms. Educational Forum, 74(3), 258–268. doi:10.1080/00131725.2010.483911.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hedges, H. (2010). Whose goals and interest? The interface of children’s play and teachers’ pedagogical practices. In L. Brooker & S. Edwards (Eds.), Engaging play (pp. 25–39). London: Open University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hedges, H., & Cullen, J. (2005). Subject knowledge in early childhood curriculum and pedagogy: Beliefs and practices. Contemporary Issues in Early Childhood, 6(1), 66–79.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hedges, H., Cullen, J., & Jordan, B. (2011). Early years curriculum: Funds of knowledge as a conceptual framework for children’s interests. Journal of Curriculum Studies, 43(2), 185–205. doi:10.1080/00220272.2010.511275.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • James, A., Jenks, C., & Prout, A. (1998). Theorizing childhood. Cambridge: Polity Press in association with Blackwell Publishers Ltd.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kessler, S. A. (1991). Early childhood education as development: Critique of the metaphor. Early Education and Development, 2(2), 137–152.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kozulin, A. (2001). Psychological tools: A sociocultural approach to education. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kozulin, A., Gindis, B., Ageyev, V. S., & Miller, S. (2003). Vygotsky’s educational theory in cultural context. London: Cambridge University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Krieg, S. (2010). The professional knowledge that counts in Australian contemporary early childhood teacher education. Contemporary Issues in Early Childhood, 11(2), 144–155.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Krogh, S., & Slentz, K. (2010). Early childhood education: Yesterday, today, and tomorrow (2nd ed.). New York: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lee, N. (2001). Childhood and society: Growing up in an age of uncertainty. Philadelphia: Open University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Liebschner, J. (1993). Aims of a good school: The curriculum of Friedrich Froebel: Edited highlights from Froebel’s writings. Early Years: An International Journal of Research and Development, 14(1), 54–57.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lillemyr, O. F. (2009). Taking play seriously: Children and play in early childhood education—an exciting challenge. Charlotte: IAP, Information Age Pub.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lim, S., & Genishi, C. (2010). Early childhood curriculum and developmental theory. In P. L. Peterson, E. L. Baker, & B. McGaw (Eds.), International encyclopedia of education (3rd ed., pp. 514–519). Oxford: Elsevier.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Malaguzzi, L. (1994). Your image of the child: Where teaching begins. Early Childhood Educational Exchange, 96, 52.

    Google Scholar 

  • May, H. (2006). ‘Being Froebelian’: An Antipodean analysis of the history of advocacy and early childhood. Journal of the History of Education Society, 35(2), 245–262.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ministry of Education. (1996). New Zealand curriculum document Te Whariki.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ministry of Social Affairs and Health. (2004). National curriculum guidelines on ealy childhood education and care in Finland. Retrieved from http://www.thl.fi/thl-client/pdfs/267671cb-0ec0-4039-b97b-7ac6ce6b9c10

  • Moran-Ellis, J. (2010). Reflections on the Sociology of Childhood in the UK. Current Sociology, 58(2), 186–205. doi:10.1177/0011392109354241.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • National Association for the Education of Young Children (NAEYC). (2009). Developmentally appropriate practice guidelines: Position statement. Washginton, D.C.: NAEYC.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nolan, A., & Kilderry, A. (2010). Postdevelopmentalism and professional learning: Implications for understanding the relationship between play and pedagogy. In L. Brooker & S. Edwards (Eds.), Engaging play (pp. 108–122). London: Open University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • O’Brien, L. (2010). Let the wild rumpus begin! The radical possibilities of play for young children with disabilities. In L. Brooker & S. Edwards (Eds.), Engaging play (pp. 182–195). London: Open University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Oelkers, J. (2002). Rousseau and the image of ‘modern education’. Journal of Curriculum Studies, 34(6), 679–698. doi:10.1080/00220270210141936.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Platz, D., & Arellano, J. (2011). Time tested early childhood theories and practices. Education, 132(1), 54–63.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pramling Samuelsson, I., & Asplund Carlsson, M. (2008). The playing learning child: Towards a pedagogy of early childhood. Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research, 52(6), 623–641.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rogers, S. (Ed.). (2011). Rethinking play and pedagogy in early childhood education: concepts, contexts and cultures. Albingdon, England; New York: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shanahan, S. (2007). Lost and found: The sociological ambivalence toward childhood. Annual Review of Sociology, 33(1), 407–428.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sherwood, S. A. S., & Reifel, S. (2010). The multiple meanings of play: Exploring preservice teachers’ beliefs about a central element of early childhood education. Journal of Early Childhood Teacher Education, 31(4), 322–343. doi:10.1080/10901027.2010.524065.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Silin, J. (1987). The early childhood educator’s knowledge base: A reconsideration. In L. G. Katz (Ed.), Current topics in early childhood education (Vol. 7, pp. 17–31). Norwood: Ablex Publishing Corp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Siraj-Blatchford, I. (2009). Conceptualising progression in the pedagogy of play and sustained shared thinking in early childhood education: A Vygotskian perspective. Educational and Child Psychology, 26(2), 77–89.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stephen, C. (2010). Pedagogy: The silent partner in early years learning. Early Years: Journal of International Research and Development, 30(1), 15–28. doi:10.1080/09575140903402881.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Thomas, L., Warren, E., & de Vries, E. (2011). Play-based learning and intentional teaching in early childhood contexts. Australasian Journal of Early Childhood, 36(4), 69–75.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vygotsky, L. S. (1997). Educational psychology. Boca Raton: St Lucie Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Winsler, A., & Carlton, M. P. (2003). Observations of children’s task activities and social interactions in relation to teacher perceptions in a child-centered preschool: Are we leaving too much to chance? Early Education and Development, 14(2), 155.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wood, E. (2007). Reconceptualising child-centred education: Contemporary directions in policy, theory and practice in early childhood. FORUM, 49(1/2), 119–134.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wood, E. (2010). Developing integrated pedagogical approaches to play and learning. In P. Broadhead, J. Howard, & E. Wood (Eds.), Play and learning in the early years. London: Sage Publications.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wood, E. (2013). Play, learning and the early childhood curriculum (3rd ed.). London: Sage Publications.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wood, E., & Attfield, J. (2005). Play, learning and the early childhood curriculum (2nd ed.). London: Paul Chapman.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yelland, N. (2011). Reconceptualising play and learning in the lives of young children. Australasian Journal of Early Childhood, 36(2), 4–12.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Amy Cutter-Mackenzie .

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 The Author(s)

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Moore, D., Edwards, S., Cutter-Mackenzie, A., Boyd, W. (2014). Play-Based Learning in Early Childhood Education. In: Young Children's Play and Environmental Education in Early Childhood Education. SpringerBriefs in Education. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-03740-0_2

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics