Skip to main content

Two-Dimensional Color Uncorrelated Principal Component Analysis for Feature Extraction with Application to Face Recognition

  • Conference paper
Biometric Recognition (CCBR 2013)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNIP,volume 8232))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 2386 Accesses

Abstract

This paper proposes a two-dimensional color uncorrelated principal component analysis algorithm(2DCUPCA) for unsupervised subspace learning directly from color face images. The 2DCUPCA can be used to explore uncorrelated properties among color-based features, which contain minimum redundancy and ensure linear independence among features. Furthermore, the proposed 2DCUPCA provided the theoretical foundations analysis and proved the uncorrelated property between color-based features in theory. This makes it sure that the extracted features directly from three color image matrices will be uncorrelated. Finally, experimental results on the AR and FRGC-2 color face databases show that 2DCUPCA achieves better recognition performance than other color face recognition methods.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Jain, A.K., Ross, A., Prabhaker, S.: An introduction to biometric recognition. IEEE Trans. on Circuits and System for Video Technology 14(1), 4–20 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Turk, M., Pentland, A.: Eigenfaces for recognition. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 3(1), 71–86 (1991)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Belhumeur, P.N., Hespanha, J.P., Krigman, D.J.: Eigenfaces vs. Fisherfaces: Recognition using class specific linear projection. IEEE Trans. on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 19(7), 711–720 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Yang, J., Zhang, D., Frangi, A.F., Yang, J.Y.: Two-dimensional PCA: A new approach to appearance-based face representation and recognition. IEEE Trans. on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 26(1), 131–137 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Li, M., Yuan, B.Z.: 2D-LDA: A statistical linear discriminant analysis for image matrix. Pattern Recognition Letters 26(5), 527–532 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Zhao, C.R., Lai, Z.H., Liu, C.C., Gu, X.J., Qian, J.J.: Fuzzy local maximal marginal embedding for feature extraction. Soft. Computing 16(1), 77–87 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Miao, D.Q., Gao, C., Zhang, N., Zhang, Z.F.: Diverse reduct subspaces based co-training for partially labeled data. International Journal of Approximate Reasoning 52(8), 1103–1117 (2011)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Yip, A., Sinha, P.: Role of color in face recognition, MIT technical reports, AIM-2001-035 CBCL-212 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Choi, J.Y., Ro, Y.M., Plataniotis, K.N.: Color face recognition for degraded face images. IEEE Trans. on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics-part b: Cybernetics 39(5), 1217–1230 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Dong, G., Xie, M.: Color clustering and learning for image segmentation based on neural networks. IEEE Trans. on Neural Networks 16(4), 925–936 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Lee, H.Y., Lee, H.K., Ha, Y.H.: Spatial color descriptor for image retrieval and video segmentation. IEEE Trans. on Multimedia 5(3), 358–367 (2003)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. Ye, J., Janardan, R., Li, Q., Park, H.: Feature reduction via generalized uncorrelated linear discriminant analysis. IEEE Trans. Knowledge Data Engineering 18(10), 1312–1322 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Jin, Z., Yang, J.Y., Hu, Z.S., Lou, Z.: Face recognition based on the uncorrelated discriminant transformation. Pattern Recognition 34, 1405–1416 (2001)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Yang, J., Liu, C.J., Zhang, L.: Color space normalization: Enhancing the discriminating power of color spaces for face recognition. Pattern Recognition 43, 1454–1466 (2010)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Zhao, C.R., Liu, C.C., Lai, Z.H.: Multi-scale gist feature manifold for building recognition. Neurocomputing 74(17), 2929–2940 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Lu, H.P., Plataniotis, K.N., Venetsanopoulos, A.N.: Uncorrelated multilinear principal component analysis for unsupervised multilinear subspace learning. IEEE Trans. on Neural Networks 20(11), 1820–1836 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Man, J., Jing, X., Liu, Q., Yao, Y., Li, K., Yang, J.: Color face recognition based on statistically orthogonal analysis of projection transforms. In: Sun, Z., Lai, J., Chen, X., Tan, T. (eds.) CCBR 2011. LNCS, vol. 7098, pp. 58–65. Springer, Heidelberg (2011)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  18. Zhao, C.R., Miao, D.Q., Lai, Z.H., Gao, C., Liu, C.C., Yang, J.Y.: Two-Dimensional color uncorrelated discriminant analysis for face recognition. Neurocomputing 113, 251–261 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Jing, X.Y., Li, S., Lan, C., Zhang, D., Yang, J.Y., Liu, Q.: Color image canonical correlation analysis for face feature extraction and recognition. Signal Processing 91, 2132–2140 (2011)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Zhao, C., Miao, D. (2013). Two-Dimensional Color Uncorrelated Principal Component Analysis for Feature Extraction with Application to Face Recognition. In: Sun, Z., Shan, S., Yang, G., Zhou, J., Wang, Y., Yin, Y. (eds) Biometric Recognition. CCBR 2013. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 8232. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02961-0_17

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02961-0_17

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-02960-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-02961-0

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics