Skip to main content

Failed TAR: Conversion to Ankle Fusion with Tibial Lengthening

  • Living reference work entry
  • First Online:
Limb Lengthening and Reconstruction Surgery Case Atlas
  • 344 Accesses

Abstract

Failure of total ankle joint replacements introduces a challenging presentation to the treating physician. Multiple factors need to be considered during preoperative planning and treatment of this complex condition which include leg length discrepancy, malalignment, and infection due to bone loss. The technique of acute shortening to create an ankle fusion with proximal tibial lengthening has been a successful treatment of the failed ankle replacement with three centimeters or less defect of bone. However, when bone defect of greater than three centimeters occurs after a failed total ankle joint replacement, then an ankle joint fusion with bone transport is optimal.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References and Suggested Reading

  • Didomenico LA, Cross D (2012) Revision of failed ankle implants. Clin Podiatr Med Surg 29(4):571–584

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gougoulias N, Khanna A, Maffulli N (2010) How successful are current ankle replacements?: a systematic review of the literature. Clin Orthop Relat Res 468(1):199–208, A(1), 43–48, Jan 2012

    Article  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Katsenis D, Bhave A, Paley D, Herzenberg JE (2005) Treatment of malunion and nonunion at the site of an ankle fusion with the Ilizorov apparatus. J Bone Joint Surg Am 87:302–309

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kitaoka HB (1991) Salvage of nonunion following ankle arthrodesis for failed total ankle arthroplasty. Clin Orthop 268:37–43

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kwon DG, Chung CY, Park MS, Sung KH, Kim TW, Lee KM (2011) Arthroplasty versus arthrodesis for end-stage ankle arthrodesis: decision analysis using Markov model. Int Orthop 35(11):1647–1653

    Article  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Nunley J, Caputo A, Easley M, Cook C (2012) Intermediate to long-term outcomes of the STAR total ankle replacement: the patient perspective. J Bone Joint Surg Am 94(1):43–48

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Bradley M. Lamm .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer International Publishing Switzerland (outside the USA)

About this entry

Cite this entry

Lamm, B.M., Paley, D. (2014). Failed TAR: Conversion to Ankle Fusion with Tibial Lengthening. In: Rozbruch, S., Hamdy, R. (eds) Limb Lengthening and Reconstruction Surgery Case Atlas. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02767-8_116-1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02767-8_116-1

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-02767-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Reference MedicineReference Module Medicine

Publish with us

Policies and ethics