Abstract
Few people now doubt the future of the global energy transition. The only question is whether the pace of renewables’ penetration will be sufficient to compete with the rate of warming. Dynamic changes are also taking place in the Hungarian electricity system. In addition to nuclear power, which provides the basic electricity supply, the most dynamic is solar power, which is largely small-scale and residential. The emergence of solar power is outlining the emergence of an energy production and supply fabric of municipalities. This creates the potential for over-producing municipalities to supply the electricity needs of neighbouring settlements with lower production beyond renewables. By taking advantage of this energy sharing, electricity supply based on pure renewables can be achieved more quickly.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Act. LXXXVI of 2007 on electricity
Act. LXXXV of 2011 on the environmental product levy
Bundesministerium für Wirtschaft und Energie: Erneuerbare-Energie-Gesetz EEG, 2000–2017. https://www.erneuerbare-energien.de/EE/Redaktion/DE/Dossier/eeg.html?cms_docId=401818. Accessed 15 May 2018
Government Decree 273/2007 (X.19.) on the implementation of Act LXXXVI of 2007 on electricity
Hungarian Central Statistical Office (HCSO), 2017. Gazetteer of Hungary 1 January 2017, (Központi Statisztikai Hivatal (KSH), Magyarország közigazgatási helynévkönyve, 2017. január 1. Budapest, 2017) (2017). ISSN 1217-2952. https://www.ksh.hu/docs/hun/hnk/hnk_2017.pdf
Hungarian Energy and Public Utility Regulatory Authority (MEKH). Summary data of small power plants not subject to permitting, including small-scale household power plants (2008–2017) (2018) http://www.mekh.hu/download/7/28/60000/nem_engedelykoteles_es_hmke_beszamolo_2008_2017.pdf
Kulcsár, B.: Implementation opportunities of geothermal energy systems in the peripheries along the border of Hungary and Romania, Geographica Pannonica, Volume 19, Issue 3, 88–100 (September 2015) Scopus (2015). ISSN 0354-8724 (hard copy), ISSN 1820-7138 (online). http://www.dgt.uns.ac.rs/pannonica/papers/volume19_3_1.pdf
Lovins, B.: Energy Strategy: The road not taken? 55 Foreign affairs 65 (1976–1977) (1977)
Lund, H.: Large-scale integration of optimal combinations of PV, wind and wave power into the electricity supply. Renewable Energy 31(4), 503–515 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2005.04.008
Munkácsy, B.: Erre van előre!: Egy fenntartható energiarendszer keretei Magyarországon (This is the Way Ahead – Frameworks of a Sustainable Energy System in Hungary), Vision 2040 Hungary 1.0. Szigetszentmiklós: Környezeti Nevelési Hálózat Országos Egyesület (Szigetszentmiklós: Environmental Education Network National Association), p. 155 (2011). (ISBN:9789630820240)
Photovoltaic Geographical Information System (PVGIS). European Commission Joint Research Centre, Ispra, Italy (2019), https://re.jrc.ec.europa.eu/pvg_tools/en/tools.html
Regulation 13/2017 (XI.8.) MEKH of the Hungarian Energy and Public Utility Regulatory Authority on the rates of operating subsidies for electricity generated from renewable energy sources (MEKH Regulation)
Sørensen, B.E.: A plan is outlined according to which solar and wind power would supply Denmark’s needs by the year of 2050. Science 189(4199), 255–260 (1975). https://doi.org/10.1126/science.189.4199.255
Stern, N.: The Economics of Climate Change: The Stern Review. Cambridge University Press (2006). ISBN 978-0-521-70080-1. http://mudancasclimaticas.cptec.inpe.br/~rmclima/pdfs/destaques/sternreview_report_complete.pdf
System of Territorial Statistical Data (TEIR). Hungarian Central Statistical Office (HCSO), Communal service supply, environment, total volume of electricity supplied in 2017 (settlement), as well as the number of electricity consumers in 2017 (settlement), (Országos Területfejlesztési és Területrendezési Információs Rendszer TeIR, - Központi Statisztikai Hivatal (KSH), - Kommunális ellátás, - Szolgáltatott összes villamos energia, 2017. (település), ill. Villamosenergia fogyasztók (2017). (település)) https://www.teir.hu/rqdist/main?rq_app=tdm_nd&rq_proc=main
Acknowledgement
The project MEC_R_21_141056 was implemented with the support of the Ministry of Innovation and Technology through the National Research, Development and Innovation Fund, funded by the Mecenatúra 2021 call for proposals. A MEC_R_21_141056 számú projekt az Innovációs és Technológiai Minisztérium Nemzeti Kutatási, Fejlesztési és Innovációs Alapból nyújtott támogatásával, a Mecenatúra 2021 pályázati program finanszírozásában valósult meg.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Kulcsár, B. (2024). Settlement Network Supplying Energy. In: Marucci, A., Zullo, F., Fiorini, L., Saganeiti, L. (eds) Innovation in Urban and Regional Planning. INPUT 2023. Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, vol 463. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-54096-7_1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-54096-7_1
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-54095-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-54096-7
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)