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High Strain Rate Tests by a 90 m Long Tension-Torsion Hopkinson Bar

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Dynamic Behavior of Materials, Volume 1 (SEM 2023)

Abstract

This work describes the design, construction, and first experimental results of an innovative device of the Hopkinson bar type with a length of 90 m for performing high strain rate tests on metals in a combined tension-torsion state.

Analogously to the classic split Hopkinson bar technique, the system configuration consists of three bars: a pre-stressed bar, an input bar, and an output bar; the measurement is also based on the classical three-wave method, where the incident, transmitted, and reflected waves are measured. The length of the bars is designed so that the tensile wave reaches the sample from the output bar side at the same time as the torsion wave comes from the input bar. A successful test has been conducted on a hollow aluminum sample; it has been possible to measure the tension-torsion stress-strain curves; in addition, the dynamic equivalent stress-equivalent strain curves have been evaluated.

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Acknowledgements

Financed by the European Union-NextGenerationEU (National Sustainable Mobility Center CN00000023, Italian Ministry of University and Research Decree n. 1033-17/06/2022, Spoke 11- Innovative Materials & Lightweighting), and National Recovery and Resilience Plan (NRRP), Mission 04 Component 2 Investment 1.5-NextGenerationEU, Call for tender n. 3277 dated 30 December 2021. The opinions expressed are those of the authors only and should not be considered representative of the European Union or the European Commission’s official position. Neither the European Union nor the European Commission can be held responsible for them.

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Correspondence to Marco Sasso .

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Sasso, M., Mancini, E., Chiappini, G., Utzeri, M., Amodio, D. (2024). High Strain Rate Tests by a 90 m Long Tension-Torsion Hopkinson Bar. In: Eliasson, V., Allison, P., Jannotti, P. (eds) Dynamic Behavior of Materials, Volume 1. SEM 2023. Conference Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Mechanics Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-50646-8_3

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