Abstract
Energy systems around the world require a sustainable way for energy supply that does not add carbon to the atmosphere and thus reduces the greenhouse effect, The reduction of carbon dioxide emissions and increasing of energy efficiency for residential heating can be performed by implementing RESHeat (Renewable Energy System for Residential Building Heating and Electricity Production) system, which combines solar energy, thermal storage and ground heat pumps. The present work analyses the possibility to regenerate the ground heating capacity for the heat pump by utilizing a heat storage tank, which accumulates waste heat from the photovoltaic panels and the sun-tracked solar collectors. A mathematical model of heat dissipation in soil from the underground heat storage tank filled with water was developed, employing the tank temperature, soil content and its humidity as input parameters. The CFD simulation based on a Finite Element Method was carried out for different time periods. The implementation of low-potential waste heat increases the average COP of the heat pump up to 5.5.
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Acknowledgements
The research was supported by European Commission and is a part of the HORIZON 2020 project RESHeat. This project received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 program in the field of research and innovation on the basis of grant agreement No. 956255, and the OP VVV project “International mobility of researchers of the University of Technology in Brno II”, reg. no. CZ.02.2.69/0.0/0.0/18_053/0016962 (MeMoV II). The study was partially supported by the European Union Assistance Instrument for the Fulfillment of Ukraine's Commitments in the Horizon 2020 Framework Program for Research and Innovation of the European Union as a part of the scientific research project No. 0123U102775.
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Arsenyeva, O., Zhang, S., Ocłoń, P., Varbanov, P., Kapustenko, P. (2023). The Regeneration of the Ground Heating Capacity from the Heat Storage Tank Applied for the Residential Heating Systems. In: Arsenyeva, O., Romanova, T., Sukhonos, M., Biletskyi, I., Tsegelnyk, Y. (eds) Smart Technologies in Urban Engineering. STUE 2023. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 808. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-46877-3_29
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