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Application of Microorganisms in Industrial Waste Treatment

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Green Technologies for Industrial Waste Remediation

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Abstract

Various types of wastes, including those from hospital, agroindustry by-products, household, and industries, pose a serious global issue. Among these, industrial wastes require immediate attention. Utilizing microorganisms for the treatment of industrial offers an economical and environmentally friendly solution. Bacteria, actinobacteria, fungi, yeast, and algae are particularly valuable in this regard. These diverse groups of microorganisms employ various mechanisms, such as direct degradation, conversion into simpler forms, biosorption, anaerobic digestion, and composting, to effectively treat industrial wastes. The chapter focuses on the utilization of different microorganisms and their associated mechanisms for the treatment of industrial wastes. Given the urgency in proper waste management and treatment, this chapter emphasizes the significance of a biological approach for addressing industrial waste challenges.

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Correspondence to Aparna Gunjal .

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Gunjal, A., Rajapakshe, D. (2023). Application of Microorganisms in Industrial Waste Treatment. In: Mathuriya, A.S., Pandit, S., Singh, N.K. (eds) Green Technologies for Industrial Waste Remediation. Environmental Science and Engineering. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-46858-2_1

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