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Near Infrared Video Heart Rate Detection Based on Multi-region Selection and Robust Principal Component Analysis

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Image and Graphics (ICIG 2023)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 14359))

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Abstract

Heart rate (HR) is a crucial indicator of human health, and accurate monitoring of heart rate can effectively prevent the occurrence of diseases, thereby reducing the morbidity rate. In recent years, remote photoplethysmo-graphy (rPPG) has gained widespread use in non-contact heart rate measurement. This technology employs a camera to capture subtle changes in the skin surface to obtain the heart rate. However, currently, the technology is primarily limited to stable visible light environments. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to utilize rPPG technology under infrared light to capture heart rate parameters in dark or insufficient light conditions. Nevertheless, skin pulsations in the near-infrared range are much weaker and more susceptible to other noise factors than ambient light. In this study, a region containing high-quality rPPG signals was selected from multiple regions of interest (ROIs), and the single-channel signal was extended to a multi-channel signal. Furthermore, through the use of robust principal component analysis (RPCA), the distortion effects caused by noise were mitigated, thereby improving pulse extraction.

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Correspondence to Chang-hong Fu .

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Zhang, Z., Fu, Ch., Zhang, L., Hong, H. (2023). Near Infrared Video Heart Rate Detection Based on Multi-region Selection and Robust Principal Component Analysis. In: Lu, H., et al. Image and Graphics . ICIG 2023. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 14359. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-46317-4_4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-46317-4_4

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-46316-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-46317-4

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