Abstract
This paper proposes a novel two rotational degrees of freedom and one translational (2R1T) degree of freedom (DOF) 2UPU-2SPR parallel mechanism (PM). The 2UPU-2SPR exists two different configurations, and both of the two configurations can offer a spatial constraint force system. Using screw theory, it is determined that the mechanism has two ordered continuous rotational axes (CRAs), which verifies the continuity of motion. Based on the 2UPU-2SPR PM, a novel 5-DOF hybrid robot (HR) is presented, and the kinematic inverse solution of the HR is given according to the principle of the closed-loop vector method. Further, the dimension optimization is executed to meet with the workspace requirement, and the geometrical parameters is obtained and the workspace analysis is given. Finally, the virtual prototype of the 5-DOF HR is constructed, which can be used in the field of friction stir welding with the performances both of flexibility and high stiffness.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Zhang, D., Xu, Y., Yang, J., et al.: Design of a novel 5-DOF hybrid serial-parallel manipulator and theoretical analysis of its parallel part. Robot. Comput. Integr. Manuf. 53, 228–239 (2018)
Wahl, J.: Articulated tool head. WIPO Patent No. WO 00/25976 (2000)
Chen, X., Liu, X.-J., Xie, F., Sun, T.: A comparison study on motion/force transmissibility of two typical 3-DOF parallel manipulators: The sprint Z3 and A3 tool heads. Int. J. Adv. Robot. Syst. 11(1), (2014)
Huang, T., Liu, H.: Parallel mechanism having two rotational and one translational degrees of freedom. US Patent No. 7793564 (2010)
Li, Y.G., Liu, H.T., Zhao, X.M., Huang, T., et al.: Design of a 3-DOF PKM module for large structural component machining. Mech. Mach. Theory 45(6), 941–954 (2010)
Bi, Z.M., Jin, Y.: Kinematic modeling of exechon parallel kinematic machine. Robot. Comput. Integr. Manuf. 27(1), 186–193 (2011)
Zhang, J., Zhao, Y.Q., Jin, Y.: Elastodynamic modeling and analysis for an exechon parallel kinematic machine. ASME J. Manuf. Sci. Eng. 138(3), 031011 (2016)
Wang, R., Ding, G., Zhong, S.S.: Kinematics analysis of a new 5 DOF parallel-serial machine tool based on the vector method. Key Eng. Mater. 450, 283–287 (2011)
Wang, F., Chen, Q., Li, Q.: Optimal design of a 2-UPR-RPU parallel manipulator. ASME J. Mech. Des. 137(5), 054501 (2015)
Xu, Y., Hu, J., Zhang, D., Yao, J., Zhao, Y.: A five-degree-of-freedom hybrid manipulator for machining of complex curved surface. In: Huang, Y., Wu, H., Liu, H., Yin, Z. (eds.) Intelligent Robotics and Applications. ICIRA 2017. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 10463, pp. 48–58. Springer, Cham (2017)
Zhang, D.S., Xu, Y.D., Yao, J.T., et al.: Analysis and optimization of a spatial parallel mechanism for a new 5-DOF hybrid serial-parallel manipulator. Chin. J. Mech. Eng. 31, 54 (2018)
Xu, Y., et al.: Design and analysis of a new 5-DOF hybrid serial-parallel manipulator. In: Wang, D., Petuya, V., Chen, Y., Yu, S. (eds.) Recent Advances in Mechanisms, Transmissions and Applications. MeTrApp 2019. Mechanisms and Machine Science, 79, 301–311. Springer, Singapore (2020)
Ye, H., Wang, D., Wu, J., et al.: Forward and inverse kinematics of a 5-DOF hybrid robot for composite material machining. Robot. Comput. Integr. Manuf. 65, 101961 (2020)
Neumann, K.E.: Tricept application. In: 3rd Chemnitz Parallel Kinematics Seminar, pp. 547–551 (2002)
Hosseini, M.A., Daniali, H.R.M., Taghirad, H.D.: Dexterous workspace optimization of a Tricept parallel manipulator. Adv. Robot. 25(13–14), 1697–1712 (2011)
Huang, T., Dong, C.L., Liu, H.T., et al.: Five-degree-of-freedom hybrid robot with rotational supports. US Patent No. 9943967B2 (2018)
Dong, C., Liu, H., Liu, Q., Sun, T., Huang, T., Chetwynd, D.G.: An approach for type synthesis of overconstrained 1T2R parallel mechanisms. In: Zeghloul, S., Romdhane, L., Laribi, M. (eds.) Computational Kinematics. Mechanisms and Machine Science, vol. 50, pp. 274–281. Springer, Cham (2018)
Dong, C., Liu, H., Yue, W., Huang, T.: Stiffness modeling and analysis of a novel 5-DOF hybrid robot. Mech. Mach. Theory 125, 80–93 (2018)
Xu, Y., Zhang, D., Yao, J., Zhao, Y.: Type synthesis of the 2R1T parallel mechanism with two continuous rotational axes and study on the principle of its motion decoupling. Mech. Mach. Theory 108, 27–40 (2017)
Li, Q., Chen, Q., Wu, C., Huang, Z.: Geometrical distribution of rotational axes of 3-[P][S] parallel mechanisms. Mech. Mach. Theory 65, 46–57 (2013)
Acknowledgement
The paper is supported by the Local Colleges and Universities’ Capacity Building Project of Shanghai (No. 22010501700).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Yue, Y., Zhang, Z., Wei, B., Zhu, J., Li, X., Liao, Z. (2023). Continuous Rotational Axes and Workspace Analysis of a Novel 2UPU-2SPR Parallel Mechanism. In: Okada, M. (eds) Advances in Mechanism and Machine Science. IFToMM WC 2023. Mechanisms and Machine Science, vol 147. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-45705-0_61
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-45705-0_61
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-45704-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-45705-0
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)