Abstract
Before computer-aided diagnosis tools were created, physicians did physical exams, examined patient histories, and gathered patient data. Medical image analysis used to be laborious and subjective when done manually. Variations and diagnostic errors were also possible. Integrating cutting-edge technology like quantum computing and deep learning into medical image analysis offers great promise. The paper introduces Quantumedics, a system that classifies brain MRI images using a quantum convolutional neural network (QCNN) model and segments tumors using DeepLabV3 +. Data preparation, image classification-based QCNN, and tumor extraction and analysis make up its three primary phases. When a tumor is found, a segmentation model built on DeepLabV3 + is used to precisely define the tumor region. Then, significant information is derived from the tumor region, including the tumor’s laterality and tumor-to-brain ratio. The proposed Quantumedics system is quite promising, according to the experimental findings. In addition, the results showed that DeepLabV3 + outperformed U-Net and earlier versions in terms of segmentation results. Additionally, the outcomes showed that medical experts could utilize the proposed Quantumedics as a diagnosis and analysis tool. Overall, 99% accuracy was attained.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Razali, N.F., Isa, I.S., Sulaiman, S.N., Abdul Karim, N.K., Osman, M.K., Che Soh, Z.H.: Enhancement technique based on the breast density level for mammogram for computer-aided diagnosis. Bioengineering 10(2), 153 (2023)
Darwish, A., Sayed, G., Hassanien, A.: Meta-heuristic optimization algorithms based feature selection for clinical breast cancer diagnosis. J. Egyptian Math. Soc. 26(2), 321–336 (2018)
Hussain, M., Koundal, D., Manhas, J.: Deep learning-based diagnosis of disc degenerative diseases using MRI: a comprehensive review. Comput. Electr. Eng. 105, 108524 (2023)
Sayed, G.I., Solyman, M., Hassanien, A.E.: A novel chaotic optimal foraging algorithm for unconstrained and constrained problems and its application in white blood cell segmentation. Neural Comput. Appl. 31, 7633–7664 (2019)
Saeedi, S., Rezayi, S., Keshavarz, H., R Niakan Kalhori, S.: MRI-based brain tumor detection using convolutional deep learning methods and chosen machine learning techniques. BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 23(1), 1-17 (2023)
Yamanakkanavar, N., Choi, J.Y., Lee, B.: MRI segmentation and classification of human brain using deep learning for diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease: a survey. Sensors 20(11), 3243 (2020)
Wahlang, I., et al.: Brain magnetic resonance imaging classification using deep learning architectures with gender and age. Sensors 22(5), 1766 (2022)
Wu, S.B., Li, Z.M., Gao, J., Zhou, H., Wang, C.S., Jin, X.M.: Classification of quantum correlation using deep learning. Opt. Express 31(3), 3479–3489 (2023)
Kamruzzaman, A., Alhwaiti, Y., Leider, A., Tappert, C.C.: Quantum deep learning neural networks. In: Advances in Information and Communication: Proceedings of the 2019 Future of Information and Communication Conference (FICC), Volume 2, pp. 299–311. Springer International Publishing (2020)
Kodipalli, A., Fernandes, S.L., Dasar, S.K., Ismail, T.: Computational framework of inverted fuzzy c-means and quantum convolutional neural network towards accurate detection of ovarian tumors. Int. J. E-Health and Medical Commun. (IJEHMC) 14(1), 1–16 (2023)
Ovalle-Magallanes, E., Avina-Cervantes, J.G., Cruz-Aceves, I., Ruiz-Pinales, J.: Hybrid classical–quantum convolutional neural network for stenosis detection in X-ray coronary angiography. Expert Syst. Appl. 189, 116112 (2022)
Navoneel Chakrabarty. Brain MRI Images for Brain Tumor Detection . Kaggle (2019). https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/navoneel/brain-mri-images-for-brain-tumor-detection
Mateusz Buda. LGG-MRI Segmentation . Kaggle (2019). https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/mateuszbuda/lgg-mri-segmentation
Rogelio, J.P., Dadios, E.P., Vicerra, R.R.P., Bandala, A.A.: Object detection and segmentation using deeplabv3 deep neural network for a portable x-ray source model. J. Advanced Comput. Intell. Intelligent Informatics 26(5), 842–850 (2022)
Devanathan, B., Kamarasan, M.: Automated brain tumor diagnosis using residual network with optimal kernel extreme learning machine. In: 2022 4th International Conference on Smart Systems and Inventive Technology (ICSSIT), pp. 860–865. IEEE (2022)
Dong, Y., Fu, Y., Liu, H., Che, X., Sun, L., Luo, Y.: An improved hybrid quantum-classical convolutional neural network for multi-class brain tumor MRI classification. Journal of Applied Physics, 133(6) (2023)
Indraswari, R., Ardan, I.S., Arifin, A.Z., Tjahyanto, A., Rakhmawati, N.A., Kusumawardani, R.: Brain tumor detection on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images using convolutional neural network (CNN). In: 2022 9th International Conference on Electrical Engineering, Computer Science and Informatics (EECSI), pp. 367–373. IEEE (2022)
Çinar, A., Yildirim, M.: Detection of tumors on brain MRI images using the hybrid convolutional neural network architecture. Med. Hypotheses 139, 109684 (2020)
Salama, W.M., Shokry, A.: A novel framework for brain tumor detection based on convolutional variational generative models. Multimedia Tools and Appl. 81(12), 16441–16454 (2022)
Muezzinoglu, T., et al.: PatchResNet: multiple patch division–based deep feature fusion framework for brain tumor classification using mri images. Journal of Digital Imaging, pp. 1–15 (2023)
Doshi, R., Hiran, K.K., Doppala, B.P., Vyas, A.K.: Deep belief network-based image processing for local directional segmentation in brain tumor detection. J. Electron. Imaging 32(6), 062502 (2023)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Ahmed, H.K., Tantawi, B., Magdy, M., Sayed, G.I. (2023). Quantumedics: Brain Tumor Diagnosis and Analysis Based on Quantum Computing and Convolutional Neural Network. In: Hassanien, A., Rizk, R.Y., Pamucar, D., Darwish, A., Chang, KC. (eds) Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Systems and Informatics 2023. AISI 2023. Lecture Notes on Data Engineering and Communications Technologies, vol 184. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-43247-7_32
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-43247-7_32
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-43246-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-43247-7
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)