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Functional Roles of Hydrogen Sulfide in Postharvest Physiology of Fruit and Vegetables

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Gasotransmitters Signaling in Plants under Challenging Environment

Abstract

Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is a naturally occurring gaseous molecule in plants and a potential signalling molecule that regulates many physiological processes in the plant system. Various studies have reported the beneficial effect of H2S in delaying the fruit ripening, senescence, and better fruit quality during storage. It reduces oxidative damage, membrane permeability, and lipid peroxidation by boosting the antioxidant defence mechanism in many fruits and vegetables. It has a greater potential for use in the postharvest industry for reducing postharvest decay and improving fruit quality with extended storage life. This chapter is mainly focused on the role of H2S in postharvest physiology, its signalling action, and cross-talk with other hormones viz. ethylene, abscisic acid, and nitric oxide during fruit ripening.

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Lata, D. et al. (2023). Functional Roles of Hydrogen Sulfide in Postharvest Physiology of Fruit and Vegetables. In: Aftab, T., Corpas, F.J. (eds) Gasotransmitters Signaling in Plants under Challenging Environment. Plant in Challenging Environments, vol 5. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-43029-9_13

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