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Crisis Detection by Social and Remote Sensing Fusion: A Selective Attention Approach

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Computational Collective Intelligence (ICCCI 2023)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 14162))

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Abstract

Deep learning has revolutionized event detection in social media and remote sensing, allowing for more precise and efficient analysis of immense amounts of data to unveil hidden patterns and insights. Moreover, Merging both data sources has proven efficient despite the absence of multi-sensed datasets. In today’s data-driven globe, it is becoming increasingly critical to process and explore heterogeneous data and to design models handling such data. This paper proposes a new multi-sensed fusion approach that leverages satellite images and tweets as input. We combined two open datasets to obtain a multi-sensed dataset concerning the 2017 hurricane Harvey. We extracted features from satellite imagery using Resnet34 and generated embeddings from tweets using Bert. We fused the embeddings and the features using a selective attention module incorporating cross and self-attention. Our module can filter misleading features from weak modalities on a sample-by-sample basis. We demonstrate that our approach surpasses unimodal models based on tweets or satellite imagery. We compared our results to a few baselines associated with hurricane Harvey and proved that our model surpasses them in accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 measure.

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Correspondence to Marwen Bouabid .

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Bouabid, M., Farah, M. (2023). Crisis Detection by Social and Remote Sensing Fusion: A Selective Attention Approach. In: Nguyen, N.T., et al. Computational Collective Intelligence. ICCCI 2023. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 14162. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-41456-5_27

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-41456-5_27

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-41455-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-41456-5

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