Abstract
This paper critically assesses the current and emerging challenges encountered in the field of Digital Forensics (DF) with reference to Cloud Forensics, the Internet of Things (IoT) Forensics, admissibility of digital evidence, lack of standardisation, limitations of tools in the field, as well as the significant problems associated with case backlogs within DF. Following the evaluation, the paper offers a set of recommendations that can be adopted to address or mitigate the stated challenges. To this end, a particular focus will be placed on the analysis of the recent report by His Majesty’s Inspectorate of Constabulary and Fire & Rescue Services (His Majesty’s Inspectorate of Constabulary and Fire and Rescue Services in Digital forensics: an inspection into how well the police and other agencies use digital forensics in their investigations, 2022) and applications of the recommendations discussed therein. This chapter contributes to the existing body of research with the inclusion of the recent recommendations made by the HMICFRS (His Majesty’s Inspectorate of Constabulary and Fire and Rescue Services in Digital forensics: an inspection into how well the police and other agencies use digital forensics in their investigations, 2022) report, making this research relevant in relation to the current and emerging challenges faced in the field of DF.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
The European Union Agency for Cybersecurity (2021)
Thornton JI, Peterson J (1997) The general assumptions and rationale of forensic identification. In: Modern scientific evidence: the law and science of expert testimony, vol 2, p 13
Pollitt M (2010) A history of digital forensics. IFIP international conference on digital forensics. Springer, Berlin, pp 3–15
Palmer G (2001) A road map for digital forensic research. In: First digital forensic research workshop, Utica, New York, pp 27–30
Chisum WJ, Turvey BE (2007) A history of crime reconstruction. In: Crime reconstruction, pp 1–35
Carrier B, Spafford E (2004) An event-based digital forensic investigation framework. Digit Invest
Stoykova R (2021) Digital evidence: unaddressed threats to fairness and the presumption of innocence. Comput Law Secur Rev 42:105575
Brezinski D, Killalea T (2002) Guidelines for evidence collection and archiving (No. rfc3227)
McKemmish R (2008) When is digital evidence forensically sound? In: IFIP international conference on digital forensics. Springer, Boston, pp 3–15
Årnes A (ed) (2017) Digital forensics. Wiley
Tiwari A, Mehrotra V, Goel S, Naman K, Maurya S, Agarwal R (2021) Developing trends and challenges of digital forensics. In: 2021 5th International conference on information systems and computer networks (ISCON). IEEE, pp 1–5
Casino F, Dasaklis TK, Spathoulas G, Anagnostopoulos M, Ghosal A, Borocz I, Solanas A, Conti M, Patsakis C (2022) Research trends, challenges, and emerging topics in digital forensics: a review of reviews. IEEE Access 10:25464–25493
Montasari R, Hill R (2019) Next-generation digital forensics: challenges and future paradigms. In: 2019 IEEE 12th international conference on global security, safety and sustainability (ICGS3). IEEE, pp 205–212
Zuhri FA (2019) The illusion of the cyber intelligence era. ZAHF.ME
Stoyanova M, Nikoloudakis Y, Panagiotakis S, Pallis E, Markakis EK (2020) A survey on the internet of things (IoT) forensics: challenges, approaches, and open issues. IEEE Commun Surv Tutorials 22(2):1191–1221
Carrier BD, Spafford EH (2006) Categories of digital investigation analysis techniques based on the computer history model. Digit Invest 3:121–130
Yeboah-Ofori A, Brown AD (2020) Digital forensics investigation jurisprudence: issues of admissibility of digital evidence. J Forensic Legal Invest Sci 6(1):1–8
Karie NM, Kebande VR, Venter HS, Choo KKR (2019) On the importance of standardising the process of generating digital forensic reports. Forensic Sci Int: Rep 1:100008
Homem I (2018) Advancing automation in digital forensic investigations. Doctoral dissertation, Department of Computer and Systems Sciences, Stockholm University
Brandt J, Wärnling O (2020) Addressing the digital forensic challenges within modern law enforcement: a study of digital forensics and organizational buying behavior from a DF-company perspective
His Majesty’s Inspectorate of Constabulary and Fire and Rescue Services (2022) Digital forensics: an inspection into how well the police and other agencies use digital forensics in their investigations
Hegarty R, Lamb DJ, Attwood A (2014) Digital evidence challenges in the internet of things. In INC, pp. 163–172
Beebe N (2009) Digital forensic research: the good, the bad and the unaddressed. In: Advances in digital forensics V: fifth IFIP WG 11.9 international conference on digital forensics, revised selected papers 5, Orlando, Florida, USA. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, pp 17–36
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Baig, Z., Montasari, R. (2023). Assessing Current and Emerging Challenges in the Field of Digital Forensics. In: Montasari, R. (eds) Applications for Artificial Intelligence and Digital Forensics in National Security. Advanced Sciences and Technologies for Security Applications. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-40118-3_8
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-40118-3_8
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-40117-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-40118-3
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)