Abstract
Automating regulations is difficult because they were not drafted for computers. This article suggests decision analysis good practices to structure, analyze and support regulation drafting, namely: structuring rules using a means-ends objectives network, identifying the level at which rules should be set, developing performance measures for each fundamental objective, setting compliance thresholds based on the respective upper-level objectives and trade-offs, and monitoring and adapting rules. The approach is illustrated and validated through its theoretical application to Portuguese rights to light regulation. It proposes specific performance-based metrics on three fundamental objectives from this regulation: direct sunlight; natural daylight; and solar energy. Climate-based daylight simulation methods coupled with Building Information Modeling (BIM) provide the breakthrough to develop better performance-based metrics, rules, and building design optimization.
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Acknowledgments
The authors would like to thank three anonymous reviewers for their comments on the draft version of this paper. This work was partly financed by FCT/MCTES through national funds (PIDDAC) under the R&D Unit Institute for Sustainability and Innovation in Structural Engineering (ISISE), under reference UIDB / 04029/2020, and under the Associate Laboratory Advanced Production and Intelligent Systems ARISE under reference LA/P/0112/2020.
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Mateus, R.J.G. et al. (2024). Improving Regulations for Automated Design Checking Through Decision Analysis Good Practices: A Conceptual Application to the Construction Sector. In: Silva, F.J.G., Pereira, A.B., Campilho, R.D.S.G. (eds) Flexible Automation and Intelligent Manufacturing: Establishing Bridges for More Sustainable Manufacturing Systems. FAIM 2023. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-38241-3_19
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