Skip to main content

A Novel Features Selection Model for Fire Detection and Fire Circumstances Recognition by Considering Fire Texture: MIC-RF-RFE

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Intelligent Computing (SAI 2023)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems ((LNNS,volume 711))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 434 Accesses

Abstract

In the past decades, several computer vision-based fire detection techniques have been developed using color features, shape, and motion characteristics. However, the most deserved features have never been discussed. According to the facts, fire color characteristics have not been only in orange shades, but also in other colors shades such as green and blue shades, in the real world. We, hence, proposed a hybrid fire features selection model by considering fire textures. Our proposed model effectively utilized the collaborative techniques of maximal information coefficient (MIC) and random forests recursive feature elimination (RF-RFE), to discover the most significant features for fire detection. We developed a hybrid features selection model of fire detection named maximal information coefficient in collaboration with random forests recursive feature elimination (MIC-RF-RFE). Selected features were then leveraged for two recognition purposes. On one hand, they were utilized for fire detection even in unconventional fire colors. On the other hand, they were applied for four fire circumstance states recognition. Several video footages both fire and non-fire were collected to extract various observed features to be utilized for our training and test datasets. Our experiments demonstrated that fire texture detection with our proposed algorithms of fire patterns recognition based on the unification of color pattern and motion pattern not only significantly increased the accuracy of fire detection but also additionally identified fire circumstances.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 219.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 279.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. BangkokPost.com: fire hits Bangkok’s sampeng market, 2 killed. (2022) Retrieved 28 June 2022 at https://www.bangkokpost.com/thailand/general/2334118/fire-hits-bangkoks-sampeng-market-2-killed

  2. CGTN.com: southwest China forest fire: situation under control, 30 confirmed dead (2022). Retrieved 16 June 2022 at https://news.cgtn.com/news/3d3d414d32557a4e33457a6333566d54/index.html

  3. Smirg, O., Smekal, Z., Dutta, M.K., Kakani, B.: Automatic detection of the direction and speed of moving objects in the video. In: 2013 Sixth International Conference on Contemporary Computing (IC3), pp. 86–90 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Wattanachote, K., Shih, T.K.: Automatic dynamic texture transformation based on a new motion coherence metric. IEEE Trans. Circuit. Syst. Video Technol. 26, 1805–1820 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Chul Ko, B., Cheong, K.-H., Nam, J.-Y.: Fire detection based on vision sensor and support vector machines. Fire Safety J. 44, 322–329 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Çelik, T., Demirel, H.: Fire detection in video sequences using a generic color model. Fire Safety J. 44, 147–158 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Muhammad, K., Ahmad, J., Wook Baik, S.: Early detection using convolutional neural networks during surveillance for elective disaster management. Neurocomputing 288, 30–42 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Foggia, P., Saggese, A., Vento, M.: Real-time fire detection for video-surveillance applications using a combination of experts based on color, shape, and motion. IEEE Trans. Circuit. Syst. Video Technol. 25, 1545–1556 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Wahyono, Harjoko, A., Dharmawan, A., Adhinata, F.D., Kosala, G., Jo, K.-H.: Real-Time forest fire detection framework based on artificial intelligence using color probability model and motion feature analysis. Fire https://doi.org/10.3390/fire5010023

  10. Maggie Maggio: Fire 2: Color and Temperature (2011). Retrieved June 8, 2022 at https://maggiemaggio.com/color/2011/08/fire-ii-color-and-temperature/

  11. Maggie Maggio: Fire 3: Fauvist Flames (2011). Retrieved June 18, 2022 at https://maggiemaggio.com/color/2011/08/fire-iii-rainbow-flames/

  12. Reshef, D., et al.: Detecting novel associations in large data sets. Science (New York, N.Y.) 334, 1518–1524 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1205438

  13. Albanese, D., Filosi, M., Visintainer, R., Riccadonna, S., Jurman, G., Furlanello, C.: minerva and minepy: a C engine for the MINE suite and its R, Python and MATLAB wrappers. Bioinformatics 29, 407–408 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/bts707

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Chen, Z., Yeo, C., Francis, B., Lau, C.: Combining MIC feature selection and feature-based MSPCA for network traffic anomaly detection, 176–181 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1109/DIPDMWC.2016.7529385

  15. Prinzie, A., Van den Poel, D.: Random Forests for multiclass classification: random MultiNomial Logit. Expert Syst. Appl. 34, 1721–1732 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2007.01.029

  16. Ali, J., Khan, R., Ahmad, N., Maqsood, I.: Random forests and decision trees. Int. J. Comput. Sci. Issues (IJCSI) 9 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Qi, C., Meng, Z., Liu, X., Jin, Q., Su, R.: Decision variants for the automatic determination of optimal feature subset in RF-RFE. Genes 9, 301 (2018). https://doi.org/10.3390/genes9060301

  18. Zupan, J.: Introduction to artificial neural network (ANN) methods: what they are and how to use them. Acta Chimica Slovenica 41 (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Peng, J., Lee, K., Ingersoll, G.: An introduction to logistic regression analysis and reporting. J. Educ. Res. 96, 3–14 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1080/00220670209598786

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Bi, Z.-J., Han, Y.-Q., Huang, C.-Q., Wang, M.: Gaussian Naive Bayesian data classification model based on clustering algorithm, 396–400 (2019). https://doi.org/10.2991/masta-19.2019.67

  21. Wang, W. Lu, Y.: Analysis of the mean absolute error (MAE) and the root mean square error (RMSE) in assessing rounding model. IOP Conf. Ser.: Mater. Sci. Eng. 324, 012049 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/324/1/012049

  22. Dunnings, A., Breckon, T.P.: Experimentally defined Convolutional nerual network architecture variants for non-temporal real-time fire detection (2018). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIP.2018.8451657

  23. Thomson, W., Bhowmik, N., Toby, B.: Efficient and compact convolutional neural network architectures for non-temporal real-time fire detection (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Moses, Olafenwa, J.: FireNet is an artificial intelligence project for real-time fire detection. (2019). https://github.com/OlafenwaMoses/FireNET

  25. Ryu, J., Kwak, D.: A study on a complex flame and smoke detection method using computer vision detection and convolutional neural network. Fire 5(4), 108 (2022). https://doi.org/10.3390/fire5040108

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Muhammad, K., Ahmad, J., Mehmood, I., Rho, S., Baik, S.: Convolutional neural networks based fire detection in surveillance videos. IEEE Access 1–1 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2812835

  27. Ghali, R., Jmal, M., Mseddi, W., Attia, R.: Recent advances in fire detection and monitoring systems: a review (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-21005-2_32

Download references

Acknowledgment

The work was partially supported by the Research Projects of Guangdong University of Foreign Studies in project title of “Artificial Intelligence System Development for Fire Calamity Surveillance System based on Computer Vision”. This project is the responsibility of Kanoksak Wattanachote.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Kanoksak Wattanachote .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Jetwiriyanon, J., Feng, Z., Wattanachote, K. (2023). A Novel Features Selection Model for Fire Detection and Fire Circumstances Recognition by Considering Fire Texture: MIC-RF-RFE. In: Arai, K. (eds) Intelligent Computing. SAI 2023. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 711. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-37717-4_71

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics