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New 3-Layer Low Complexity Cryptosystem for Color Images Based on Chao, Algebraic Diffusion and ECBC

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Advances on Intelligent Computing and Data Science (ICACIn 2022)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes on Data Engineering and Communications Technologies ((LNDECT,volume 179))

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Abstract

In this paper, based on chaotic dynamical systems coupled with pseudo-random permutations and built using a three-layer architecture, a new color image cryptosystem is proposed. The first layer process performs a confusion using a bitwise XOR of the original image and a Piece Wise Linear Chaotic Map (PWLCM). The second layer process further enhances the consequent confusion using a one-to-one permutation function over the ring Z/nZ. The third and final layer process performs a diffusion using an enhanced cipher block-chaining mode (ECBC). Evaluation of the proposed cryptosystem proves that with low complexity the diffusion chaotically and sequentially changes the pixels of the image and proves that the avalanche effect is fully ensured. It follows that a high robustness against different attacks is guaranteed.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Innovative Technologies Laboratory (LTI), University Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco

    Faiq Gmira

  2. Computer Science & Smart Systems (C3S), Hassan II University of Casablanca, Casablanca, Morocco

    Faiq Gmira

  3. Artificial Intelligence and Data Science and Emerging Emerging Systems Laboratory (LIASSE), University Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco

    Said Hraoui

Authors
  1. Faiq Gmira
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  2. Said Hraoui
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Faiq Gmira .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. School of Computing and Digital Technology, Birmingham City University, Birmingham, UK

    Faisal Saeed

  2. Information Systems Department, School of Computing, Universiti Utara Malaysia (UUM), Sintok, Malaysia

    Fathey Mohammed

  3. Faculty of Sciences, University of Hassan II Casablanca, Casablanca, Morocco

    Errais Mohammed

  4. Department of Computing and Technology, Nottingham Trent University, Nottingham, UK

    Tawfik Al-Hadhrami

  5. College of Computer Science and Engineering, Taibah University, Medina, Saudi Arabia

    Mohammed Al-Sarem

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Gmira, F., Hraoui, S. (2023). New 3-Layer Low Complexity Cryptosystem for Color Images Based on Chao, Algebraic Diffusion and ECBC. In: Saeed, F., Mohammed, F., Mohammed, E., Al-Hadhrami, T., Al-Sarem, M. (eds) Advances on Intelligent Computing and Data Science. ICACIn 2022. Lecture Notes on Data Engineering and Communications Technologies, vol 179. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-36258-3_45

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