Abstract
The fourth industrial revolution has begun with the introduction of artificial intelligence into the manufacturing environment. As a result, flow management have accelerated and worldwide Supply chain have become more automated than ever. In this context, Supply Chain financial risks have increased which requires companies to be more vigilant about fraud detection in their interactions with the different stakeholders. In this paper, we establish a machine learning model to predict fraudulent operations between the different links of Supply Chain. Three models are deployed to that purpose: Random forest, K-Nearest Neighbor and logistic regression. The most optimal model is then upgraded by using grid search cross validation. Results shows that the forecasting model is more efficient when cross validation is employed with a score of 97,7%.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Kraus, C., Valverde, R.: A data warehouse design for the detection of fraud in the supply chain by using the Benford’s law. Am. J. Appl. Sci. 11(9), 1507–1518 (2014). https://doi.org/10.3844/ajassp.2014.1507.1518
Patterson, J.L., Goodwin, K.N., McGarry, J.L.: Understanding and mitigating supply chain fraud. J. Market. Dev. Compet. 12(1) (2018). https://doi.org/10.33423/jmdc.v12i1.1411
Varma, T.N., Khan, D.A.: Fraud detection in supply chain using Benford distribution. Int. J. Res. Manag. 5(2) (2012). https://ssrn.com/abstract=3150290
Pourhabibi, T., Ong, K.L., Kam, B.H., Boo, Y.L.: Fraud detection: a systematic literature review of graph-based anomaly detection approaches. Decis. Support Syst. 133, 113303 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dss.2020.113303, ISSN: 0167-9236
DataCo smart supply chain for big data analysis. https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/shashwatwork/dataco-smart-supply-chain-for-big-data-analysis
Pfohl, H.-C., Gomm, M.: Supply chain finance: optimizing financial flows in supply chains. Logist. Res. 1(3–4), 149–161 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12159-009-0020-y
Mouamer, F., Khalil, M., Abu Amuna, Y., Aqel, A.: Impact of applying fraud detection and prevention instruments in reducing occupational fraud: case study: Ministry of Health (MOH) in Gaza strip. Int. J. Manag. Finan. 4, 35–45 (2020)
Wong, P.L., Pomerantz, G., Cascini, J.: Supply chain fraud: common examples and risk management best practices. BDO’s Forensic Investigation Litigation Support Services Practice (2018)
Davis, M.: Strategies to Prevent and Detect Occupational Fraud in Small Retail Businesses, Ph.D. Dissertation, Walden University, Minnesota, USA, p. 37 (2019)
Wan, F.: XGBoost based supply chain fraud detection model. In: IEEE 2nd International Conference on Big Data, Artificial Intelligence and Internet of Things Engineering (ICBAIE), pp. 355–358 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICBAIE52039.2021.9390041
Awoyemi, J., Adetunmbi, A., Oluwadare, S.: Credit card fraud detection using machine learning techniques: a comparative analysis. 1–9 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCNI.2017.8123782
Varmedja, D., Karanovic, M., Sladojevic, S., Arsenovic, M., Anderla, A.: Credit card fraud detection - machine learning methods, pp. 1–5 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1109/INFOTEH.2019.8717766
Pallathadka, H., Mustafa, M., Sanchez, D.T., Sajja, G.S., Gour, S., Naved, M.: Impact of machine learning on management, healthcare and agriculture. Mater. Today: Proc. (2021). ISSN 2214-7853,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2021.07.042
Budiman, F.: SVM-RBF parameters testing optimization using cross validation and grid search to improve multiclass classification. Hayчнaя визyaлизaция 11(1), 80–90 (2019)
Narkhede, S.: Understanding AUC - ROC Curve (2018). https://towardsdatascience.com/understanding-auc-roc-curve-68b2303cc9c5
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Abouloifa, H., Bahaj, M. (2023). Fraud Detection in Supply Chain 4.0: A Machine Learning Model. In: Kacprzyk, J., Ezziyyani, M., Balas, V.E. (eds) International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Systems for Sustainable Development. AI2SD 2022. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 714. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-35245-4_19
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-35245-4_19
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-35244-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-35245-4
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)