Challenges for Restricting Microplastics in the EU: Urgent Need for Recommendations from Scientists on the Restriction Proposal

Abstract

The European Union (EU) initiated the process of restricting microplastics in 2017, but no restriction has been approved yet. Scientific evidence on microplastics has been rapidly increasing, raising questions about whether the proposed restriction is based on the latest evidence. This chapter discusses two key issues: the definition of microplastics and the exemption for biodegradable microplastics. Does the restriction proposal reflect current scientific consensus? The chapter emphasizes the need for scientists to engage with policymakers and provide bold recommendations. The restriction proposal is currently under review by the European Parliament and the Council, presenting an opportunity to address the remaining questions and concerns.