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Micro-sized Graphene-Based UWB Annular Ring Patch Antenna for Short-Range High-Speed Terahertz Wireless Systems

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Recent Advances in Graphene Nanophotonics

Part of the book series: Advanced Structured Materials ((STRUCTMAT,volume 190))

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Abstract

Owing to the fascinating features of graphene material, graphene-based patch antennas have quickly attracted attentions in communication technologies for high-speed data transfer in terahertz band. Herein, we present in this chapter a careful study of a new ultra-wide band (UWB) graphene-based plasmonic terahertz (THz) antenna operating in the range of 7.4–8.4 THz, with a huge bandwidth of 1000 GHz. The resonant part of the antenna consists of a modified circular ring patch, designed on 2.4 µm-thick silicon laminate with a high permittivity of 11.9. The resonating frequencies and the antenna operation band can be controllable by adjusting the graphene layers’ chemical potential, where the desired UWB behavior is attained whit a chemical potential of 2 eV. The suggested antenna possesses a super compact geometry of 24 × 24 µm along with attractive radiation behavior in terms of gain (up to 5.5 dB) radiation efficiency (>97%). In addition, a high impedance matching is achieved which contributes in very low reflection coefficient of −53.5 dB. According to the outcomes realized, it can be inferred that the proffered THz antenna would be an excellent solution for various applications in terahertz regime, including the explosive detection, material characterization, homeland defense, security scanning, biomedical imagine, sensing, video rate imaging system and the upcoming short-range high-speed wireless indoor communications.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Instrumentation, Signals and Physical Systems (I2SP) Team, Faculty of Sciences Semlalia, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakesh, Morocco

    Asma Khabba, Jamal Amadid, Zakaria El Ouadi, Saida Ibnyaich & Abdelouhab Zeroual

  2. Laboratory of Innovation in Management and Engineering for Business (LIMIE), Higher Institute of Engineering and Business (ISGA), Marrakesh, Morocco

    Layla Wakrim

  3. Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering (FKEKK), Center of Telecommunication Research and Innovation (CeTRI), Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (UTeM), Durian Tunggal, Malacca, Malaysia

    Ahmed Jamal Abdullah Al-Gburi

Authors
  1. Asma Khabba
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  2. Jamal Amadid
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  3. Zakaria El Ouadi
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  4. Layla Wakrim
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  5. Saida Ibnyaich
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  6. Ahmed Jamal Abdullah Al-Gburi
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  7. Abdelouhab Zeroual
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Asma Khabba .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Computer Engineering, Marwadi University, Rajkot, Gujarat, India

    Shobhit K. Patel

  2. Department of Physics, Islamic University of Gaza, Gaza, Palestine, State of

    Sofyan A. Taya

  3. Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, IMPS College of Engineering and Technology, Malda, West Bengal, India

    Sudipta Das

  4. BVRIT Hyderabad College of Engineering for Women, Bachupally, Hyderabad, India

    K. Vasu Babu

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Khabba, A. et al. (2023). Micro-sized Graphene-Based UWB Annular Ring Patch Antenna for Short-Range High-Speed Terahertz Wireless Systems. In: Patel, S.K., Taya, S.A., Das, S., Vasu Babu, K. (eds) Recent Advances in Graphene Nanophotonics. Advanced Structured Materials, vol 190. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-28942-2_10

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