Skip to main content

A Comparative Analytical Study for Renewable Energy Sources and Its Future in the Arab World

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Global Economic Challenges

Abstract

There is a terrible imbalance in the distribution of energy to those in need. To address this problem, we propose an analytical study that shows a summary of the international experiences in the use of renewable energy sources. This study holds a deep and comprehensive comparison between the renewable energy sources in terms of efficiency, land space, manpower, cost value, and capacity and its effect on the environment. The important features of solar energy in the Arab World, which was divided into three domains: northern, central, and southern, where solar energy was qualitatively evaluated and compared with its global counterparts.

This study presents the best and safest solution by using renewable energy sources, which will contribute to solving the escalating water problem, reducing pollution, and preserving the environment.

The results of this research show that the central domain of the Arab World is one of the areas of receiving great solar energy. The countries of the Arab Gulf have the highest amount of radiation in the world. Solar radiation in the Sultanate of Oman is 3–4 times that of Europe, which would raise the efficiency of the solar power station by more than 25% and reduce costs.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 149.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 199.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 199.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Abdelsalam, M. A., Ahmad, F. F., Hamid, A. K., Ghenai, C., Rejeb, O., Alchadirchy, M., & Assad, M. E. H. (2021). Experimental study of the impact of dust on azimuth tracking solar PV in Sharjah. International Journal of Electrical & Computer Engineering (2088-8708), 11(5), 3671.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ahmadi, A., Ehyaei, M. A., Doustgani, A., Assad, M. E. H., Hmida, A., Jamali, D. H., & Razmjoo, A. (2021). Recent residential applications of low-temperature solar collector. Journal of Cleaner Production, 279, 123549.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Assad, M., & Rosen, M. A. (Eds.). (2021). Design and performance optimization of renewable energy systems. Academic.

    Google Scholar 

  • Assad, M. E. H., AlShabi, M., Sahlolbei, A., & Khuwaileh, B. (2020, April). Analysis of hybrid geo-solar power plant. In Energy harvesting and storage: Materials, devices, and applications X (Vol. 11387, p. 1138715). International Society for Optics and Photonics.

    Google Scholar 

  • Al-Alawi, A. (1999a). Desalination processes powered by renewable Energy in Sultanate of Oman (Master thesis). Renewable Energy Programme, C.V.O University of Oldenburg.

    Google Scholar 

  • Al-Alawi, A. (1999b). Desalination Processes Powered by Renewable Energy in Sultanate of Oman, Master thesis, Renewable Energy Programme. C.V.O University of Oldenburg.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bozguenda, M., Tami, A., Ferrah, A., & Alkhalaf, J. (2005). Design and life cycle cost analysis of off-grid photovoltaic power systems (pp. 346–349). International Conference on Communication, computer & Power (ICCCP”05) Muscat, February 14–16, 2005.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bani-Younis, J. A. K. (1998). Energy Generators and Renewable Energy Sources. Muscat Municipality Training Center.

    Google Scholar 

  • Heinemann, D. (1998). Energy meteorology lectures notes postgraduate programme renewable energy. C.V.O University of Oldenburg.

    Google Scholar 

  • Facts & Numbers, Ministry of Housing, Electricity & Water, Sultanate of Oman, 2003.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hamakawa, Y. (2003). Progress in PV leads to bright future. Renewable Energy.

    Google Scholar 

  • Holttinen, H., et al. (2007). Outline and operation of power systems with large amounts of wind power, first aftereffects of IEA joint effort.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hamakawa, Y. (2014). A review of wind energy scenario in India. International Research Journal of Environment Sciences., ISSN 2319– 1414, 3(4), 87–92.

    Google Scholar 

  • Oman 98/99, Published by Ministry of Information, Sultanate of Oman, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fridkin, P. A. (1988). Renewable energy sources. (in Russian). Energy, Moscow, USSR.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ministry of Housing, Electricity & Water, Report about the need of the electrical grid, in the sultanate of Oman, for extra power generation to meet the growing demand in next years, 2003.

    Google Scholar 

  • Voldek, M. E. (1988). Solar energy. (in Russian). Electricity, Moscow, USSR.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marvart, T. (2000). Solar energy (2nd ed.). Wiley.

    Google Scholar 

  • Web Site: http://www.chamberoman.com/arabic/glance_occi_oman_at_a_glance.asp

  • Website: https://www.moi.gov.om/ar-om/news. Date of access 27-4-22

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Salah Mahdi Darwash .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Al Khalaf-Bani-Younes, J., Darwash, S.M., Sallal, K.A. (2023). A Comparative Analytical Study for Renewable Energy Sources and Its Future in the Arab World. In: Özataç, N., Gökmenoğlu, K.K., Balsalobre Lorente, D., Taşpınar, N., Rustamov, B. (eds) Global Economic Challenges. Springer Proceedings in Business and Economics. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-23416-3_6

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics