Skip to main content

Weather Aged Fique Fabric Reinforced Epoxy Composite: Impact Property Analysis

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
TMS 2023 152nd Annual Meeting & Exhibition Supplemental Proceedings (TMS 2023)

Abstract

Natural materials have become quite common in recent years and are a major concern of the scientific community. In this sense, lignocellulosic fibers as substitutes for various synthetic reinforcements in polymer composites have shown great potential for technological applications. In particular, the applicability designated in this work are ballistic panels in which reliability, weight reduction, cost reduction and material sources are critical points for evaluation. Thus, the present work aimed to evaluate the impact energy of the epoxy matrix composite reinforced with 40 vol% of fique fabric in the natural aging condition for 2,160 h (90 days). As main results, a significant degradation by photo-oxidative process was observed, as well as the appearance of micropores with concave shape and epoxy matrix microcracks. The energy absorption decreased by ~53% for Charpy test and ~12% for Izod test after the weathering of 2,160 h compared to the non-aged composite. Weibull shape parameter increased after the aging, indication of a premature failure issue. Different behavior between the Charpy and Izod tests was pointed out by ANOVA, suggesting the interference of sample size and exposure area.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Monteiro SN, Drelich JW, Lopera HAC, Nascimento LFC, Luz FS, da Silva LC, Pereira AC (2019) Natural fibers reinforced polymer composites applied in ballistic multilayered armor for personal protection—an overview. In: Ikhmayies S, Li J, Vieira C, Margem (Deceased) J, de Oliveira Braga F (eds) Green materials engineering. The minerals, metals & materials series. Springer, Cham, pp 33–47

    Google Scholar 

  2. Hassan KMF, Horvath PG, e Alpár T (2020) Potential natural fiber polymeric nanobiocomposites: a review. Polymers 12(5):1072

    Google Scholar 

  3. Mohammed L, Ansari MNM, Pua G, Jawaid M, Islam MS (2015) A review on natural fiber reinforced polymer composite and its applications. Int J Polym Sci

    Google Scholar 

  4. Faruk O, Bledzki AK, Fink HP, Sain M (2014) Progress report on natural fiber reinforced composites. Macromol Mater Eng 299:9–26

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Rua J, Buchely MF, Monteiro SN, Echeverri GI, Colorado HA (2021) Impact behavior of laminated composites built with fique fibers and epoxy resin: a mechanical analysis using impact and flexural behavior. J Market Res 14:428–438. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2021.06.068

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Oliveira MS, F da Filho CG, da Luz FS, Pereira AC, da C Demosthenes LC, Nascimento LFC, Monteiro SN (2019) Statistical analysis of notch toughness of epoxy matrix composites reinforced with fique fabric. J Mater Res Technol 8(6):6051–6057. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2019.09.079

  7. Sınmazçelik T (2006) Natural weathering effects on the mechanical and surface properties of polyphenylene sulphide (PPS) composites. Mater Des 27(4):270–277. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2004.10.022

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Oliveira MS, da Luz FS, Monteiro SN (2021) Research progress of aging effects on fiber-reinforced polymer composites: a brief review. In: Characterization of minerals, metals, and materials 2021. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-65493-1_51

  9. Oliveira MS, Luz FS, Pereira AC, Garcia Filho FC, Simonassi NT, Nascimento LFC, Monteiro SN (2022) Effects of natural aging on fique fabric-reinforced epoxy composites: an analysis by Charpy impact energy. In: Characterization of minerals, metals, and materials 2022. The minerals, metals & materials series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-92373-0_32

  10. Silva, Newton Thiago de Castro. Climate diagnosis guanabara ecological station management plan. https://www.icmbio.gov.br

  11. da Silva CB, Martins AB, Catto AL, Santana RMC (2017) Effect of natural ageing on the properties of recycled polypropylene/ethylene vinyl acetate/wood flour composites. Matéria (Rio de Janeiro) 22(2). https://doi.org/10.1590/s1517-707620170002.0168

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors thank the Brazilian agencies CAPES, FAPERJ and CNPq for the financial support. The authors are also grateful to the institutions that contributed to this research: IME and UENF.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Michelle Souza Oliveira .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2023 The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Oliveira, M.S., da Luz, F.S., Pereira, A.C., Simonassi, N.T., Nascimento, L.F.C., Monteiro, S.N. (2023). Weather Aged Fique Fabric Reinforced Epoxy Composite: Impact Property Analysis. In: TMS 2023 152nd Annual Meeting & Exhibition Supplemental Proceedings. TMS 2023. The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-22524-6_74

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics