Skip to main content

SchedP: I/O-aware Job Scheduling in Large-Scale Production HPC Systems

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Network and Parallel Computing (NPC 2022)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 13615))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 896 Accesses

Abstract

Job schedulers on High Performance Computing systems can serve more purposes than just maximising computing resource utilisation if they are equipped with more awareness on other aspects of the system. In this work, we focus on making a job scheduler I/O-aware to assist system I/O management. We propose SchedP as the first practical effort on I/O-aware job scheduling that can work in production HPC environment. It trains neural network model to predict each job’s I/O pattern, then makes a delay decision if starting a job right away will lead to I/O congestion in the system. We integrate it into Slurm and performed evaluations with real HPC workloads in production environment for about a month. The results show: a) the neural network model of SchedP reached over 99% for both training and test accuracy on predicting jobs’ I/O patterns; b) SchedP has obvious effect on alleviating system I/O contention.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 79.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 99.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Ahn, D.H., Garlick, J., Grondona, M., Lipari, D., Springmeyer, B., Schulz, M.: Flux: a next-generation resource management framework for large HPC centers. In: 2014 43rd International Conference on Parallel Processing Workshops, pp. 9–17. IEEE (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Fan, Y.: Job scheduling in high performance computing. arXiv preprint arXiv:2109.09269 (2021)

  3. Herbein, S., et al.: Scalable I/O-aware job scheduling for burst buffer enabled HPC clusters. In: Proceedings of the 25th ACM International Symposium on High-Performance Parallel and Distributed Computing, pp. 69–80 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Li, D., Dong, M., Tang, Y., Ota, K.: A novel disk I/O scheduling framework of virtualized storage system. Clust. Comput. 22(1), 2395–2405 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Li, H., Liao, J., Liu, X.: Merging and prioritizing optimization in block I/O scheduling of disk storage. J. Circ. Syst. Comput. 30(10), 2150186 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Liu, J., Chen, Y., Zhuang, Y.: Hierarchical I/O scheduling for collective I/O. In: 2013 13th IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Cluster, Cloud, and Grid Computing, pp. 211–218 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1109/CCGrid.2013.30

  7. Liu, Y., Gunasekaran, R., Ma, X., Vazhkudai, S.S.: Server-side log data analytics for I/O workload characterization and coordination on large shared storage systems. In: SC2016: Proceedings of the International Conference for High Performance Computing, Networking, Storage and Analysis, pp. 819–829. IEEE (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  8. McKenna, R., Gamblin, T., Moody, A., de Supinski, B., Taufer, M.: Forecasting storms in parallel file systems

    Google Scholar 

  9. Wyatt, M.R., Herbein, S., Gamblin, T., Moody, A., Ahn, D.H., Taufer, M.: PRIONN: predicting runtime and IO using neural networks. In: Proceedings of the 47th International Conference on Parallel Processing, pp. 1–12 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Wyatt II, M.R., Gamblin, T., Moody, A., Taufer, M.: Revealing the power of neural networks to capture accurate job resource usage from unparsed job scripts and application inputs (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Zhou, Z., et al.: I/O-aware batch scheduling for petascale computing systems. In: 2015 IEEE International Conference on Cluster Computing, pp. 254–263 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1109/CLUSTER.2015.45

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work is supported by National Key R &D Programme of China under grant number 2018YFA0404603.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jianwen Wei .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2022 IFIP International Federation for Information Processing

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Wu, K., Wei, J., Lin, J. (2022). SchedP: I/O-aware Job Scheduling in Large-Scale Production HPC Systems. In: Liu, S., Wei, X. (eds) Network and Parallel Computing. NPC 2022. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 13615. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-21395-3_29

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-21395-3_29

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-21394-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-21395-3

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics