Skip to main content

A Canadian Curriculum Theory Project

  • Reference work entry
  • First Online:
Handbook of Curriculum Theory, Research, and Practice

Part of the book series: Springer International Handbooks of Education ((SIHE))

  • 190 Accesses

Abstract

What can a curriculum theory project be, here in Canada? In this expository chapter, we attempt to answer such kinds of situated curriculum inquiries. To do so, we begin our tracings of this story with an account of research that has emerged from our research at A Canadian Curriculum Theory Project and its associated collective of curriculum theorists at the University of Ottawa (see www.curriculumtheoryproject.ca). We then provide some of our entanglements with the various transdisciplinary intellectual traditions that have influenced its theoretical formations, through to its past and present curriculum theory projects. We further examine its contextual situatedness amidst the community of curriculum scholarship in a settler colonial nation state that some of us call Canada. We offer situated and partial narrative snapshots of a Canadian field of curriculum studies in relation to unsettling settler colonial imaginaries and its affective turns toward ethical relationality in response to truth, and then reconciliation, as an emerging field of educational studies. We also discuss how understanding its curriculum-as-planned in relation to a curriculum-as-lived becomes, for us, intellectual, theoretical, and cultural processes of deconstructing and reconstructing the “isness” of “curriculum” (Aoki, 1992/2005; Ng-A-Fook, in press). We conclude with potential implications for our future work as curriculum theorists studying, theorizing, and collaborating with different community partners here in Canada, at the University of Ottawa, and on the traditional unceded and unsurrendered territories of the different Algonquin First Nations.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Aoki, T. T. (1992/2005). In the midst of slippery theme-words: Living as designers of Japanese Canadian curriculum. In W. F. Pinar, & R. L. Irwin (Eds.), Curriculum in a new key (pp. 263–278). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.

    Google Scholar 

  • Battiste, M. (2011). Curriculum reform through constitutional reconciliation of Indigenous knowledge. In D. Stanley & K. Young (Eds.), Contemporary studies in Canadian curriculum: Principles, portraits, & practices (pp. 287–312). Detselig Enterprises Ltd.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bausell, S. B. (2019). The curriculum of home things. In T. Strong-Wilson, C. Ehret, D. Lewkowich, & S. Chang-Kredl (Eds.), Provoking curriculum encounters across educational experience: New engagements with the curriculum theory archive (1st ed., pp. 133–176). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429058110

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Beier, J. L. (2019). Close encounters of the pedagogical kind: Science-fictioning a curriculum-to-come. In T. Strong-Wilson, C. Ehret, D. Lewkowich, & S. Chang-Kredl (Eds.), Provoking curriculum encounters across educational experience: New engagements with the curriculum theory archive (1st ed., pp. 147–159). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429058110

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Blackstock, C., Ng-A-Fook, N., Bennet, S., Howell, L., & Brittain, M. (2022). Just because we’re small doesn’t mean we can’t stand tall: Reconciliation education in the elementary classroom. First Nations Child & Family Caring Society. https://fncaringsociety.com/publications/research-report-just-because-were-small-doesnt-mean-we-cant-stand-tall-reconciliation

  • Brant, K., Cheechoo, K.-L., McGuire-Adams, T., Vaudrin-Charette, J., & Ng-A-Fook, N. (2017). Indigenizing ivory towers: Poetic inquiry, métissage, and reconcilia(c)tion. In E. Lyle (Ed.), At the intersection of selves and subject (pp. 87–104). Brill.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Brant-Birioukov, K., Ng-A-Fook, N., & Llewellyn, K. R. (2020). Re-storying setter teacher education: Truth, reconciliation, and oral history. In K. R. Llewellyn & N. Ng-A-Fook (Eds.), Oral history, education, and justice: Possibilities and limitations for redress and reconciliation (pp. 107–131). Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Casemore, B. (2008). The autobiographical demand of place: Curriculum inquiry in the American South. Peter Lang.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chambers, C. (1999). A topography for Canadian curriculum theory. Canadian Journal of Education, 24(2), 137–150.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chambers, C. (2003). “As Canadian as possible under the circumstances”: A view of contemporary curriculum discourses in Canada. In W. F. Pinar (Ed.), The internationalization handbook of curriculum research (pp. 221–252). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chambers, C. (2006). “Where do I belong?” Canadian curriculum as passport home. Journal of the American Association for the Advancement of Curriculum Studies, 2, 1–18. https://doi.org/10.14288/jaaacs.v2i0.187640

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chambers, C. (2008). Where are we? Finding common ground in a curriculum of place. Journal of the Canadian Association for Curriculum Studies, 6(2), 113–128.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chambers, C. (2012). “We are all treaty people”: The contemporary countenance of Canadian curriculum studies. In N. Ng-A-Fook & J. Rottmann (Eds.), Reconsidering Canadian curriculum studies: Provoking historical, present, and future perspectives (pp. 23–38). Palgrave Macmillan. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137008978_2

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Cole, P. (2006). Coyote and Raven go canoeing: Coming home to the village. McGill-Queen’s University Press (MQUP).

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Currie, M., Ng-A-Fook, N., & Drake, A. S. (2021). Is CRRP enough? Addressing antiracism(s) in teacher education. Journal of the American Association for the Advancement of Curriculum Studies, 14(2), Article 2.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dannenmann, K., & Haig-Brown, C. (2002). A pedagogy of the land: Dreams of respectful relations. McGill Journal of Education, 37(3), 28.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dion, S. D., & Dion, M. R. (2004). The braiding histories story. Journal of the Canadian Association for Curriculum Studies, 2(1), 77–100.

    Google Scholar 

  • Doll, W. E. (1989). Foundations for a post-modern curriculum. Journal of Curriculum Studies, 21(3), 243–253. https://doi.org/10.1080/0022027890210304

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Doll, W. E. (1993). A post-modern perspective on curriculum. Teachers College Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Doll, W. E. (2012). Complexity and the culture of curriculum. Complicity, 9(1), 10–29.

    Google Scholar 

  • Donald, D. (2004). Edmonton pentimento: Re-reading history in the case of the Papaschase Cree. Journal of the Canadian Association for Curriculum Studies, 2(1), 21–54.

    Google Scholar 

  • Donald, D. (2009). Forts, curriculum, and Indigenous Métissage: Imagining decolonization of Aboriginal-Canadian relations in educational contexts. First Nations Perspectives, 2(1), 1–24.

    Google Scholar 

  • Donald, D. (2011). Forts, colonial frontier logics, and Aboriginal-Canadian relations. In A. A. Abdi (Ed.), Decolonizing philosophies of education (pp. 91–111). Sense Publishers. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6091-687-8_7

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Donald, D. (2012). Indigenous métissage: A decolonizing research sensibility. International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education, 25(5), 533–555. https://doi.org/10.1080/09518398.2011.554449

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Donald, D. (2016). From what does ethical relationality flow? An “Indian” act in three artifacts. Counterpoints, 478, 10–16.

    Google Scholar 

  • Donald, D. (2019a). Homo economicus and forgetful curriculum. In H. Tomlins-Jahnke, S. Styres, S. Lilley, & D. Zinga (Eds.), Indigenous education: New directions in theory and practice (pp. 103–125). University of Alberta Press.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Donald, D. (2019b). Place. In J. Wearing, M. Ingersoll, C. DeLuca, B. Bolden, H. Ogden, & T. Christou (Eds.), Key concepts in curriculum studies (pp. 156–162). Routledge.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Donald, D. (2021). We need a new story: Walking and the wâhkôhtowin imagination. Journal of the Canadian Association for Curriculum Studies, 18(2), 53–63. https://doi.org/10.25071/1916-4467.40492

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dysart, T. (2022). The Ottawa trucker convoy is rooted in Canada’s settler colonial history. The Washington Post. https://www.washingtonpost.com/outlook/2022/02/11/ottawa-trucker-convoy-is-rooted-canadas-settler-colonial-history/

  • Edwards, K. T., Baszile, D. T., & Guillory, N. A. (2016). When, where, and why we enter: Black women’s curriculum theorising. Gender and Education, 28(6), 707–709. https://doi.org/10.1080/09540253.2016.1230354

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Eppert, C. (2002). Entertaining history: (Un)heroic identifications, apt pupils, and an ethical imagination. New German Critique, 86, 71–101. https://doi.org/10.2307/3115202

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gould, G. (1967). The idea of the north. In Ideas. Canadian Broadcasting Corporation.

    Google Scholar 

  • Grumet, M. R. (1999). Chapter three: Autobiography and reconceptualization. Counterpoints, 70, 24–30.

    Google Scholar 

  • Grumet, M. (2019). Forward. In T. Strong-Wilson, C. Ehret, D. Lewkowich, & S. Chang-Kredl (Eds.), Provoking curriculum encounters across educational experience: New engagements with the curriculum theory archive (1st ed., pp. x–xi). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429058110

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Grumet, M., & Yates, M. (2011). The world in today’s curriculum. In M. Yates & M. Grumet (Eds.), Curriculum in today’s world: Configuring knowledge, identities, work and politics (Vol. 2011, pp. 239–247). Taylor & Francis.

    Google Scholar 

  • Guillory, N. A. (2011). What’s a hip hop feminist doing in teacher education? A journey back to curriculum theory in three acts. Journal of Curriculum Theorizing, 27(3), Article 3.

    Google Scholar 

  • Haig-Brown, C. (2008). Taking Indigenous thought seriously: A rant on globalization with some cautionary notes. Journal of the Canadian Association for Curriculum Studies, 6(2), 8–24.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hasebe-Ludt, E., Chambers, C., & Leggo, C. D. (2009). Life writing and literary métissage as an ethos for our times. Peter Lang.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hendry, P. M., & Winfield, A. G. (2013). Curriculum history as memory. Journal of Curriculum Theorizing, 29(1), 1–24.

    Google Scholar 

  • Henry, F., James, C., Li, P. S., Kobayashi, A., Smith, M. S., Ramos, H., & Enakshi, D. (2017). The equity myth: Racialization and indigeneity at Canadian universities. UBC Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Howell, L., & Ng-A-Fook, N. (2022). A case of Senator Lynn Beyak and anti-Indigenous systemic racism in Canada. Canadian Journal of Education, 45(1), 1–34. https://doi.org/10.53967/cje-rce.v45i1.4787

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ibrahim, A. (2008a). Operating under erasure: Race/language/identity. Canadian and International Education Journal, 37(2), 56–76.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ibrahim, A. (2008b). The new flâneur: Subaltern cultural studies, African youth in Canada and the semiology of in-betweenness. Cultural Studies, 22(2), 234–253. https://doi.org/10.1080/09502380701789141

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • International Association for the Advancement of Curriculum Studies (IAAACS). (2015, May 5). 5th Triennial conference, University of Ottawa.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jewett, L. (2005). Minding culture. In W. F. Pinar, W. E. Doll, M. J. Fleener, J. S. Julien, & D. Trueit (Eds.), Chaos, complexity, curriculum and culture: A conversation (pp. 277–297). Peter Lang.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jewett, L. (2011). Casting curricular circles, or the sorcerer, the phantom and the troubadour. Complicity, 8(2), Article 2. https://doi.org/10.29173/cmplct11169

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jewett, L., & Kittleman, L. (2021). Solastalgia and the curriculum of place. Curriculum Studies Summer Collaborative, 17. https://digitalcommons.georgiasouthern.edu/cssc/2021/2021/17

  • Johnson, M. A., & Aladejebi, F. (Eds.). (2022). Unsettling the great white north: Black Canadian history. University of Toronto Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kanu, Y. (2011). Integrating Aboriginal perspectives into the school curriculum. University of Toronto Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kulnieks, D., Longboat, R., & Young, K. (Eds.). (2013). Contemporary studies in environmental and Indigenous pedagogies: A curricula of stories and place. Sense Publishers.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lee, M., & Parkhill, M. (2022, January 25). Where searches for remains are happening at former residential school sites. CTV News. https://www.ctvnews.ca/canada/where-searches-for-remains-are-happening-at-former-residential-school-sites-1.5754222

  • Llewellyn, K. R., & Ng-A-Fook, N. (2020). Oral history, education, and justice: Possibilities and limitations for redress and reconciliation. Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Macdonald, J. (2019). A poor curriculum in urban spaces: An atlas for ethical relationality. In T. Strong-Wilson, C. Ehret, D. Lewkowich, & S. Chang-Kredl (Eds.), Provoking curriculum encounters across educational experience: New engagements with the curriculum theory archive (1st ed., pp. 25–41). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429058110

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Madden, B. (2019). A de/colonizing theory of truth and reconciliation education. Curriculum Inquiry, 49(3), 284–312. https://doi.org/10.1080/03626784.2019.1624478

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Malewski, E., & Jaramillo, N. (Eds.). (2011). Epistemologies of ignorance. Information Age Publishing.

    Google Scholar 

  • Miller, J. (1990). Creating spaces and finding voices: Teachers collaborating for empowerment. State University of New York Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • National Inquiry into Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women and Girls (NIMMIWG). (2019). Reclaiming power and place: The final report of the national inquiry into missing and murdered indigenous women and girls. National Inquiry into Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women and Girls. https://www.mmiwg-ffada.ca/final-report/

  • Ng-A-Fook, N. (2009). Inhabiting the hyphenated spaces of alienation and appropriation: Currere, language, and postcolonial migrant subjectivities. In J. Nahachewsky & I. Johnson (Eds.), Beyond presentism (pp. 87–103). Sense Publishers.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Ng-A-Fook, N. (2014). Provoking the very “idea” of Canadian curriculum studies as a counterpointed composition. Journal of the Canadian Association for Curriculum Studies, 12(1), 10–68.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ng-A-Fook, N. (2019). Addressing “curriculum” as an inspirited letter. In M. Quinn (Ed.), Complexifying curriculum studies: From the echo of God’s laughter: Essays on the generative and generous gifts of William E. Doll Jr (pp. 153–162). Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ng-A-Fook, N. (2023). Placing the significance of life writing as a curriculum theory project. In Petra Munro Hendry & Molly Quinn. (Eds.), Curriculum Histories in Place, in Person, in Practice: The LSU Curriculum Theory Project. Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ng-A-Fook, N. (in press). Reconstructing curriculum studies in Canada: Life writing, settler colonialism, truth and then reconciliation. In W. F. Pinar, & A. Phelan (Eds.), Curriculum studies in Canada: Present preoccupations. University of Toronto Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ng-A-Fook, N., Ibrahim, A., & Reis, G. (Eds.). (2015). Provoking curriculum studies: Strong poetry and arts of the possible in education. Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ng-A-Fook, N., Phillips, P., Currie, M., & Pind, J. (2023). Purposes of education: Unsettling purposes of settler colonial public education. In T. Christou (Ed.), Historical foundations of education (pp. 39–64). Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Phillips, P. (2021). Critical Black futurism: Affecting affinities within curriculum studies. Journal of the American Association for the Advancement of Curriculum Studies, 14(2), Article 2.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pinar, W. (1975). Curriculum theorizing: The reconceptualists. McCutchan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pinar, W. F. (Ed.). (2013). International handbook of curriculum research (2nd ed.). Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pinar, W. F. (2019a). What is curriculum theory? Routledge.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Pinar, W. F. (2019b). Intellectual advancement through disciplinarity: Verticality and horizontality in curriculum studies. Brill.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pinar, W. F., & Grumet, M. (1976). Toward a poor curriculum. Kendall/Hunt Publishing Company.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pinar, W. F., Reynolds, W. M., Slattery, P., & Taubman, P. M. (1995). Understanding curriculum: An introduction to the study of historical and contemporary curriculum discourses (Vol. 17). Peter Lang.

    Google Scholar 

  • Quinn, M. (2001). Dying idols, difficult commandments, and the call of faith. Counterpoints, 92, 25–54.

    Google Scholar 

  • Quinn, M. (2009). “No room in the inn”? The question of hospitality in the post (partum)-labors of curriculum studies. In E. Malewski (Ed.), Curriculum studies handbook – The next moment (pp. 119–140). Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Quinn, M. (2010). “Ex and the city”: On cosmopolitanism, community and the “curriculum of refuge”. Transnational Curriculum Inquiry, 7(1), 77–102. https://doi.org/10.14288/tci.v7i1.287

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Quinn, M. (2015). Hope and happenstance in “reading” curriculum, aesthetics, and ethics with Donald Blumenfeld-Jones. Journal of Curriculum Theorizing, 30(3), 6.

    Google Scholar 

  • Quinn, M. (Ed.). (2019). Complexifying curriculum studies: From the echo of God’s laughter: Essays on the generative and generous gifts of William E. Doll Jr. Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rorty, R. (1989). Contingency, irony, and solidarity. Cambridge University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Slattery, P. (2012). Curriculum development in the postmodern era: Teaching and learning in an age of accountability. Routledge.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Stanley, T. J. (2011). Contesting with white supremacy: School segregation, antiracism, and the making of Chinese Canadians. University of British Columbia Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Stanley, D., & Young, K. (2011). Conceptualizing complexities of curriculum: Developing a lexicon for ecojustice and the transdisciplinarity of bodies. Journal of Curriculum Theorizing, 27(1), 36–47.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stevenson, V. (2022, May 10). First Nations leaders say Quebec has ignored their pleas to be exempt from Bill 96. CBC. https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/montreal/bill-96-quebec-refuses-exemption-indigenous-students-1.6448254

  • Strong-Wilson, T., Ehret, C., Lewkowich, D., & Chang-Kredl, S. (Eds.). (2019). Provoking curriculum encounters across educational experience: New engagements with the curriculum theory archive (1st ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429058110

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Sumara, D., Davis, B., & Laidlaw, L. (2001). Canadian identity and curriculum theory: An ecological, postmodern perspective. Canadian Journal of Education, 26(2), 144–163. https://doi.org/10.2307/1602198

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Taubman, P. M. (2012). Disavowed knowledge: Psychoanalysis, education, and teaching. Routledge.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada. (2015). Honouring the truth, reconciling for the future: Summary of the final report of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada. Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tuck, E., & Gaztambide-Fernández, R. A. (2013). Curriculum, replacement, and settler futurity. Journal of Curriculum Theorizing, 29(1), 72–89.

    Google Scholar 

  • van Kessel, C. (2018). Banal and fetishized evil: Implicating ordinary folk in genocide education. Journal of International Social Studies, 8(2), 160–171.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weenie, A. (2008). Curricular theorizing from the periphery. Curriculum Inquiry, 38(5), 545–557. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-873X.2008.00435.x

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Williams, N. (2022). Epidemiologist warns of “serious situation” by fall if COVID infections aren’t brought under control. CBC. https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/ottawa/ottawa-covid-19-7th-wave-1.6513353

  • Wiseman, D. (2018). Finding a place at home: The TRC as a means of (r)evolution in pre-service (science) teacher education. McGill Journal of Education, 53(2), 331–349. https://doi.org/10.7202/1058401ar

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Nicholas Ng-A-Fook .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2024 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this entry

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this entry

Phillips, P., Ng-A-Fook, N. (2024). A Canadian Curriculum Theory Project. In: Trifonas, P.P., Jagger, S. (eds) Handbook of Curriculum Theory, Research, and Practice. Springer International Handbooks of Education. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-21155-3_53

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics