Skip to main content

Link Prediction via Fused Attribute Features Activation with Graph Convolutional Network

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
PRICAI 2022: Trends in Artificial Intelligence (PRICAI 2022)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 13630))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 1172 Accesses

Abstract

Link prediction is an effective method to guarantee the integrity of the knowledge graph, aiming to predict the missing part of the triple. So far most of the existing researches have been proposeed to embed entities and relations into a vector space or inferred the paths between entities in a knowledge graph. However, most of the previous works merely take account of the single path or first-order information, ignoring the relation between the entities and their attributes. Motivated by this, for a better representation of entities and relations, we in this article exploit the characteristics of the attribute to enrich the information of entities cooperated with a graph neural network. In our method the edges connected by a node are regarded as its contextual information, which will be extracted as an attribute feature. Then the message propagation network is utilized to generate the node and edge representions, after which an aggregation function is applied to integrate node attributes, node representation as well as edge representation to realize link prediction. Experiments on the same datasets show that our model outperforms the baselines in multiple metrics including MRR and Hits@N. At the same time, ablation experiments validate a strong expandability of the node attribute feature learning method we propose, which enables the model to accelerate the convergence of training and improve the performance on the link prediction task.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 79.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 99.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Bordes, A., Usunier, N., Garcia-Duran, A., Weston, J., Yakhnenko, O.: Translating embeddings for modeling multi-relational data. Adv. Neural Inf. Process. Syst. 26 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Chen, W., Zha, H., Chen, Z., Xiong, W., Wang, H., Wang, W.: HybridQA: a dataset of multi-hop question answering over tabular and textual data. arXiv preprint arXiv:2004.07347 (2020)

  3. Dettmers, T., Minervini, P., Stenetorp, P., Riedel, S.: Convolutional 2D knowledge graph embeddings. In: Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 32 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Gilmer, J., Schoenholz, S.S., Riley, P.F., Vinyals, O., Dahl, G.E.: Neural message passing for quantum chemistry. In: International Conference on Machine Learning, pp. 1263–1272. PMLR (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Guo, Q., et al.: A survey on knowledge graph-based recommender systems. IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng. 34, 3549–3568 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Hamilton, W., Ying, Z., Leskovec, J.: Inductive representation learning on large graphs. In: Proceedings of the 31st International Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Han, X., Wang, L.: A novel document-level relation extraction method based on BERT and entity information. IEEE Access 8, 96912–96919 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Ji, G., He, S., Xu, L., Liu, K., Zhao, J.: Knowledge graph embedding via dynamic mapping matrix. In: Proceedings of the 53rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and the 7th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing (volume 1: Long papers), pp. 687–696 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Jiang, X., Wang, Q., Wang, B.: Adaptive convolution for multi-relational learning. In: Proceedings of the 2019 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, Volume 1 (Long and Short Papers), pp. 978–987 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Kaur, P., Pannu, H.S., Malhi, A.K.: Comparative analysis on cross-modal information retrieval: a review. Comput. Sci. Rev. 39, 100336 (2021)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Kipf, T.N., Welling, M.: Semi-supervised classification with graph convolutional networks. arXiv preprint arXiv:1609.02907 (2016)

  12. Lin, Y., Liu, Z., Sun, M., Liu, Y., Zhu, X.: Learning entity and relation embeddings for knowledge graph completion. In: Twenty-Ninth AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Lu, J., Tan, L., Jiang, H.: Review on convolutional neural network (CNN) applied to plant leaf disease classification. Agriculture 11(8), 707 (2021)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Lyu, S., Chen, H.: Relation classification with entity type restriction. In: Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL-IJCNLP 2021, pp. 390–395 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Nguyen, D.Q., Nguyen, T.D., Nguyen, D.Q., Phung, D.: A novel embedding model for knowledge base completion based on convolutional neural network. arXiv preprint arXiv:1712.02121 (2017)

  16. Nickel, M., Rosasco, L., Poggio, T.: Holographic embeddings of knowledge graphs. In: Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 30 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Schlichtkrull, M., Kipf, T.N., Bloem, P., van den Berg, R., Titov, I., Welling, M.: Modeling relational data with graph convolutional networks. In: Gangemi, A., et al. (eds.) ESWC 2018. LNCS, vol. 10843, pp. 593–607. Springer, Cham (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93417-4_38

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  18. Shang, C., Tang, Y., Huang, J., Bi, J., He, X., Zhou, B.: End-to-end structure-aware convolutional networks for knowledge base completion. In: Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 33, pp. 3060–3067 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Trouillon, T., Welbl, J., Riedel, S., Gaussier, É., Bouchard, G.: Complex embeddings for simple link prediction. In: International Conference on Machine Learning, pp. 2071–2080. PMLR (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Vashishth, S., Sanyal, S., Nitin, V., Talukdar, P.: Composition-based multi-relational graph convolutional networks. arXiv preprint arXiv:1911.03082 (2019)

  21. Wang, Z., Zhang, J., Feng, J., Chen, Z.: Knowledge graph embedding by translating on hyperplanes. In: Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence. vol. 28 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Yang, B., Yih, W.t., He, X., Gao, J., Deng, L.: Embedding entities and relations for learning and inference in knowledge bases. arXiv preprint arXiv:1412.6575 (2014)

  23. Zhou, J.: Embedding entities and relations for learning and inference in knowledge bases. arXiv preprint arXiv:1412.6575 (2014)

  24. Zhou, S., et al.: Interactive recommender system via knowledge graph-enhanced reinforcement learning. In: Proceedings of the 43rd International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, pp. 179–188 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The research is supported by The Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (No. 2018A030313934).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yayao Zuo .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Zuo, Y., Zhou, Y., Yi, B., Zhan, M., Chen, K. (2022). Link Prediction via Fused Attribute Features Activation with Graph Convolutional Network. In: Khanna, S., Cao, J., Bai, Q., Xu, G. (eds) PRICAI 2022: Trends in Artificial Intelligence. PRICAI 2022. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 13630. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-20865-2_8

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-20865-2_8

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-20864-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-20865-2

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics