Abstract
In this paper, we propose a novel abnormal event detection scheme for video surveillance systems using an unsupervised learning process. Our contribution includes intra and inter property feature encoding to reduce information redundancy within (intra) and across (inter) image features. Intra property encoding is carried out using convolutional auto-encoders. Inter-property encoding is performed using an unsupervised tensor-based learning mode to handle the dimensionality issue arising in cases when different properties are inter-related together. Comprehensive experiments are performed on two benchmarks: Avenue, and ShanghaiTech.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Lee, S., Kim, H.G., Ro, Y.M.: BMAN: bidirectional multi-scale aggregation networks for abnormal event detection. IEEE Trans. on Image Proc. 29, 2395–2408 (2020)
Voulodimos, A.S., Doulamis, N.D., Kosmopoulos, D.I., Varvarigou, T.A.: Improving multi-camera activity recognition by employing neural network based readjustment. Appl. Artif. Intell. 26(1–2), 97–118 (2012)
Bakalos, N., et al.: Protecting water infrastructure from cyber and physical threats: using multimodal data fusion and adaptive deep learning to monitor critical systems. IEEE Signal Process. Mag. 36(2), 36–48 (2019)
Wan, S., Xu, X., Wang, T., Gu, Z.: An intelligent video analysis method for abnormal event detection in intelligent transportation systems. IEEE Trans. Intell. Transp. Syst. (to be Published)
Leyva, R., Sanchez, V., Li, C.: Fast detection of abnormal events in videos with binary features. In: IEEE ICASSP Calgary AB, pp. 1318–1322 (2018)
Yan, S., Smith, J.S., Lu, W., Zhang, B.: Abnormal event detection from videos using a two-stream recurrent variational autoencoder. IEEE Trans. Cogn. Dev. Syst. 12(1), 30–42 (2020)
Sun, X., Zhu, S., Wu, S., Jing, X.: Weak supervised learning based abnormal behavior detection. In: 24th International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR), Beijing, pp. 1580–1585 (2018)
Cheng, K.-W., Chen, Y.-T., Fang, W.-H.: Video anomaly detection and localization using hierarchical feature representation and Gaussian process regression. In: IEEE CVPR, pp. 2909–2917 (2015)
Li, W., Mahadevan, V., Vasconcelos, N.: Anomaly detection and localization in crowded scenes. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 36(1), 18–32 (2014)
Lu, C., Shi, J., Jia, J.: Abnormal event detection at 150 FPS in MATLAB. In: IEEE ICCV, pp. 2720–2727 (2013)
Ionescu, R.T., Khan, F.S.. Georgescu, M.I., Shao, L.: Object-centric auto-encoders and dummy anomalies for abnormal event detection in video. In: IEEE CVPR, pp. 7842–7851 (2019)
Sabokrou, M., Fayyaz, M., Fathy, M., Klette, R.: Deep- cascade: cascading 3D deep neural networks for fast anomaly detection and localization in crowded scenes. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 26(4), 1992–2004 (2017)
Hasan, M., Choi, J., Neumann, J., Roy-Chowdhury, A.K., Davis, L.S.: Learning temporal regularity in video sequences. In: IEEE CVPR, pp. 733–742 (2016_
Ren, H., Liu, W., Olsen, S.I., Escalera, S., Moeslund, T.B.: Unsupervised behavior-specific dictionary learning for abnormal event detection. In: Proceedings of the BMVC, pp. 28.1–28.13 (2015)
Xu, D., Ricci, E., Yan, Y., Song, J., Sebe, N.: Learning deep representations of appearance and motion for anomalous event detection. In: BMVC (2015)
Wang, L., Zhou, F., Li, Z., Zuo, W., Tan, H.: Abnormal event detection in videos using hybrid spatio-temporal autoencoder. In: 25th IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP), Athens, 2018, pp. 2276–2280 (2018)
Ravanbakhsh, M., Nabi, M., Sangineto, E., Marcenaro, L., Regazzoni, C., Sebe, N.: Abnormal event detection in videos using generative adversarial nets. In: IEEE ICIP, pp. 1577–1581 (2017)
Liu, W., Luo, W., Lian, D., Gao, S.: Future frame prediction for anomaly detection—A new baseline. In: IEEE CVPR, pp. 6536–6545 (2018)
Lee, S., Kim, H.G., Ro, Y.M.: STAN: spatio-temporal adversarial networks for abnormal event detection. In: IEEE ICASSP, pp. 1323–1327 (2018)
Sun, C., Jia, Y., Song, H., Wu, Y.: Adversarial 3D convolutional auto-encoder for abnormal event detection in videos. IEEE Transactions on Multimedia, (to be Published)
Del Giorno, A., Bagnell, J., Hebert, M.: A discriminative framework for anomaly detection in large videos. In: Proceedings of ECCV, pp. 334–349 (2016)
Dutta, J.K., Banerjee, B.: Online detection of abnormal events using incremental coding length. In: Proceedings of AAAI, pp. 3755–3761 (2015)
Ionescu, R.T., Smeureanu, S., Alexe, B., Popescu, M.: Un-masking the abnormal events in video. In: IEEE ICCV, pp. 2895–2903 (2017)
Mo, X., Monga, V., Bala, R., Fan, Z.: Adaptive sparse representations for video anomaly detection. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol. 24(4), 631–645 (2014)
Jiang, F., Wu, Y., Katsaggelos, A.K.: A dynamic hierarchical clustering method for trajectory-based unusual video event detection. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 18(4), 907–913 (2009)
Makantasis, K., Doulamis, A.D., Doulamis, N.D., Nikitakis, A.: Tensor-based classification models for hyperspectral data analysis. IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens. 56(12), 6884–6898 (2018)
Makantasis, K., Doulamis, A., Doulamis, N., Nikitakis, A., Voulodimos, A.: Tensor-based nonlinear classifier for high-order data analysis. In: IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), Calgary, AB, 2018, pp. 2221–2225 (2018)
W. Luo, W. Liu, and S. Gao. “A Revisit of Sparse Coding Based Anomaly Detection in Stacked RNN Framework. In: Proceedings of ICCV, pp. 341–349 (2017)
Li, L., Jamieson, K., DeSalvo, G., Rostamizadeh, A., Talwalkar, A.: Hyperband: a novel bandit-based approach to hyperparameter optimization. J. Mach. Learn. Res. 18(1), 6765–6816 (2016)
Kaselimi, M., et al.: Bayesian-optimized bidirectional LSTM regression model for non-intrusive load monitoring. In: ICASSP 2019–2019 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP). IEEE (2019)
Smeureanu, S., Ionescu, R.T., Popescu, M., Alexe, B.: Deep appearance features for abnormal behavior detection in video. In: Battiato, S., Gallo, G., Schettini, R., Stanco, F. (eds.) ICIAP 2017. LNCS, vol. 10485, pp. 779–789. Springer, Cham (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-68548-9_70
Liu, Y., Li, C.-L., Poczos, B.: Classifier two-sample test for video anomaly detections. In: Proceedings of BMVC (2018)
Sultani, W., Chen, C., Shah, M.: Real-world anomaly detection in surveillance videos. In: Proceedings of CVPR, pp. 6479–6488 (2018)
Wu, P., et al.: Not only look, but also listen: learning multimodal violence detection under weak supervision. In: Vedaldi, A., Bischof, H., Brox, T., Frahm, J.-M. (eds.) ECCV 2020. LNCS, vol. 12375, pp. 322–339. Springer, Cham (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-58577-8_20
Tian, Y., Pang, G., Chen, Y., Singh, R., Verjans, J.W., Carneiro, G.: Weakly-supervised Video Anomaly Detection with Robust Temporal Feature Magnitude Learning (2021). arXiv:2101.10030
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Bakalos, N., Doulamis, N., Doulamis, A., Makantasis, K. (2022). Multi-property Tensor-Based Learning for Abnormal Event Detection. In: Bebis, G., et al. Advances in Visual Computing. ISVC 2022. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 13598. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-20713-6_25
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-20713-6_25
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-20712-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-20713-6
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)