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Overview of Gradient Descent Algorithms: Application to Railway Regularity

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Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Systems and Informatics 2022 (AISI 2022)

Abstract

Optimization is an important branch which aims to conceptualize, analyze, and solve problems of minimization or maximization of a function on a specific dataset. Several optimization algorithms are discussed in machine learning and particularly in deep learning (DL) based systems such as the Gradient Descent (GD) algorithm. Given the importance and the efficiency of the gradient descent algorithm, several research works have made it possible to optimize it and demonstrate its performance, Otherwise, regularity of a train is essential to ensure the continuity of the entire rail system. Non-regularity can spread quickly and influence the rest of the means of transport: rail, road, air, navy etc. In this paper, we perform a comparative study of different optimizations algorithms which are largely used in context of machine learning on the prediction of the regularity of trains, the data used is publicly available. The optimization algorithms studied are Momentum, Adagrad, RMSprop Adam and Adamax. In our context, the overall experimental results obtained show that RMSprop performed better compared to other optimization techniques, while Momentum represents the lowest performances to improve regularity.

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Correspondence to Zaynabe Ragala .

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Ragala, Z., Retbi, A., Bennani, S. (2023). Overview of Gradient Descent Algorithms: Application to Railway Regularity. In: Hassanien, A.E., Snášel, V., Tang, M., Sung, TW., Chang, KC. (eds) Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Systems and Informatics 2022. AISI 2022. Lecture Notes on Data Engineering and Communications Technologies, vol 152. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-20601-6_4

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