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MotionCLIP: Exposing Human Motion Generation to CLIP Space

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Computer Vision – ECCV 2022 (ECCV 2022)

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Abstract

We introduce MotionCLIP, a 3D human motion auto-encoder featuring a latent embedding that is disentangled, well behaved, and supports highly semantic textual descriptions. MotionCLIP gains its unique power by aligning its latent space with that of the Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training (CLIP) model. Aligning the human motion manifold to CLIP space implicitly infuses the extremely rich semantic knowledge of CLIP into the manifold. In particular, it helps continuity by placing semantically similar motions close to one another, and disentanglement, which is inherited from the CLIP-space structure. MotionCLIP comprises a transformer-based motion auto-encoder, trained to reconstruct motion while being aligned to its text label’s position in CLIP-space. We further leverage CLIP’s unique visual understanding and inject an even stronger signal through aligning motion to rendered frames in a self-supervised manner. We show that although CLIP has never seen the motion domain, MotionCLIP offers unprecedented text-to-motion abilities, allowing out-of-domain actions, disentangled editing, and abstract language specification. For example, the text prompt “couch” is decoded into a sitting down motion, due to lingual similarity, and the prompt “Spiderman” results in a web-swinging-like solution that is far from seen during training. In addition, we show how the introduced latent space can be leveraged for motion interpolation, editing and recognition (See our project page: https://guytevet.github.io/motionclip-page/.

G. Tevet and B. Gordon—The authors contributed equally.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    https://github.com/GuyTevet/MotionCLIP.

  2. 2.

    30 unique users, each was asked 12 questions.

  3. 3.

    55 unique users, each was asked 4 questions.

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Acknowledgements

We thank and appreciate the early collaboration on the problem with our colleagues Nefeli Andreou, Yiorgos Chrysanthou and Nikos Athanasiou, that fueled and motivated our research. We thank Sigal Raab, Rinon Gal and Yael Vinker for their useful suggestions and references. This research was supported in part by the Israel Science Foundation (grants no. 2492/20 and 3441/21), Len Blavatnik and the Blavatnik family foundation, and The Tel Aviv University Innovation Laboratories (TILabs).

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Correspondence to Guy Tevet .

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Tevet, G., Gordon, B., Hertz, A., Bermano, A.H., Cohen-Or, D. (2022). MotionCLIP: Exposing Human Motion Generation to CLIP Space. In: Avidan, S., Brostow, G., Cissé, M., Farinella, G.M., Hassner, T. (eds) Computer Vision – ECCV 2022. ECCV 2022. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 13682. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-20047-2_21

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-20047-2_21

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