Abstract
Posterior retroperitoneoscopic adrenalectomy (PRA) is a safe, effective, and feasible technique with several advantages over the laparoscopic approach. Due to the direct access to the gland without incursion into the peritoneal cavity, PRA is fast and easy to perform and eliminates the risk of incidental injury to the abdominal viscera. Operative time for PRA is identical to laparoscopic cholecystectomy and endoscopic hernia repair. Mean operative time decreases with experience and stabilizes below 60 min after less than 20 procedures. Complications are rare, minor, and temporary. Blood loss is neglectable and mortality is 0%. Postoperative pain is minimal, and, in suitable patients, PRA can be performed as ambulatory surgery. A shorter learning curve is possible if the surgeon already has laparoscopic skills and experience in other surgical procedures. PRA should become the new gold standard for adrenal surgery.
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Costa Almeida, C.E., Caroço, T.V. (2023). Final Outcomes. In: Eduardo Costa Almeida, C. (eds) Posterior Retroperitoneoscopic Adrenalectomy. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-19995-0_11
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-19995-0_11
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