Abstract
Integrin-mediated interaction of cells with proteins present in the extracellular matrix and basement membranes direct many cellular processes required for both normal and pathological processes. These interactions guide angiogenesis and vessel homeostasis, both in the embryo and the adult. Mouse genetic studies have explored the contribution of individual integrin heterodimers; laminins and their integrin receptors have emerged as important regulators of these processes. This chapter discusses findings from both in vivo studies and organotypic cell culture models that provide insight into the molecular mechanisms by which the laminin-binding integrins α3β1, α6β1, α6β4, and their ligands, laminin-411 and laminin-511, regulate endothelial cell signaling, cell–cell interactions, and gene expression that contribute to the regulation of endothelial cell function in angiogenesis and vessel homeostasis.
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LaFlamme, S.E., Xu, H. (2023). Endothelial Cell–Matrix Interactions in Angiogenesis and Vessel Homeostasis: A Focus on Laminins and Their Integrin Receptors. In: Papadimitriou, E., Mikelis, C.M. (eds) Matrix Pathobiology and Angiogenesis. Biology of Extracellular Matrix, vol 12. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-19616-4_3
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