Skip to main content

Dynamic Balance and Alignment of Rotary Machines with Vibration Parameter Control

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Experimental Research and Numerical Simulation in Applied Sciences (CNNTech 2022)

Abstract

Modern diagnostic methods form the condition-based maintenance. The way technical systems work requires work without unnecessary downtime and with as few unforeseen errors as possible. When it comes to some of the most common causes related to the operation of rotary machines, the unbalance of the rotor is one of the common problems as well as the misalignment of drive units (electric motors) and the executive element, the impeller. These two mentioned phenomena affect the reliability of operation and the service life of the machine, as they largely lead to damage of bearings, covered shaft, gears if they exist in the system and in order to avoid such issues, it is necessary to spot problems in time, which can be achieved by implementing vibrodiagnostics as a method for condition monitoring of the system. Based on the data obtained through the vibration information, appropriate corrective measures, laser alignment or dynamic rotor balancing are approached.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 149.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 199.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Ingemarsdotter, E., Kambanou, M.L., Jamsin, E., Sakao, T., Balkenende, R.: Challenges and solutions in condition-based maintenance implementation-A multiple case study. J. Clean. Prod. 296, 126420 (2021)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Quatrini, E., Costantino, F., Di Gravio, G., Patriarca, R.: Condition-based maintenance—an extensive literature review. Machines 8(2), 31 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Baldin, A.E.: Condition-based maintenance. Chem. Eng. 88, 89–95 (1981)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Byington, C.S., Roemer, M.J. Galie, T.: Prognostic enhancements to diagnostic systems for improved condition‐based maintenance [military aircraft]. IEEE Aerospace Conference, pp.2815‐2824. Montana, USA (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Novaković, B., Desnica, E., Radovanović, L.J., Ivetić, R., Đorđević, L., Labović Vukić, D.: Optimization of industrial fan system using methods laser alignment. applied engineering letters. Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences 6(2), 62–68 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Novaković, B., Radovanović, L.J., Ivetić, R., Šinik, V., Đurđev, M., Đorđević, L.: CBM Concept-predictive maintenance-vibration analysis and balancing process of industrial fans. In: X International Conference Industrial Engineering and Environmental Protection, pp. 208–213. Zrenjanin, Serbia (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Djuric, Z., Josimovic, L.J., Adamovic, Z., Radovanovic, L.J., Jovanov, G.: An evaluation of formed maintenance programme efficacy. Strojniški vestnik - Journal of Mechanical Engineering 58(5), 300–308 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Adamović, Ž, Radovanović, L., Radojević, M.: Modeli održavanja na bazi tehničke dijagnostike. Tehnička dijagnostika 7(3), 29–35 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Đorđević, L, Novaković, B., Pekez, J., Radovanović, L.J., Đurđev, M.: A brief review of the application of the SPM method in order to improve preventive maintenance of bearomgs. In: X International Conference Industrial Engineering and Environmental Protection, pp. 214–218. Zrenjanin, Serbia (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Ristic, M., Radovanovic, L.J., Prokic-Cvetkovic, R., Otic, G., Perisic, J.,Vasovic, I.: Increase energy efficiency of thermal power plant Kostolac B by revitalization ventilation mills. Energy Sources, Part B: Economics, Planning, and Policy 12(2), 191–197 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Otić, G., Momčilović, O., Radovanović, L., Jovanov, G., Radosav, D., Pekez, J.: Mathematical analysis of criteria for maintenance of technical systems in the function of achieving sustainability. Sustainability 13(4), 1680 (2021)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Novaković, B., Radovanović, L.J., Zuber, N., Radosav, D., Đorđević, L., Kavalić, M.: Analysis of the influence of hydraulic fluid quality on external gear pump performance. Eksploatacja i Niezawodnosc – Maintenance and Reliability 24(2), 260–269 (2022)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Amari, S., McLaughlin, L., Pham, H.: Cost‐effective condition‐based maintenance using markov decision processes. In: Reliability and Maintainability Symposium, pp. 464‐469. Newport Beach, California (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Jalan, A.K., Mohanty, A.R.: Model based fault diagnosis of a rotor–bearing system for misalignment and unbalance under steady- state condition. J. Sound Vib. 327(3), 604–622 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Patel, T.H., Ashish, K.D.: Experimental Investigations on Vibration Response of Misaligned Rotors. Mech. Syst. Signal Process. 23(7), 2236–2252 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Wu, K., Liu, Z., Ding, Q.: Vibration responses of rotating elastic coupling with dynamic spatial misalignment. Mech. Mach. Theory 151, 103916 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Xu, X., Kang, Y., Qiu, Z., Wang, B.: Calibration method for a laser‐based alignment system. In: Proceedings ‐ Eleventh International Conference on Information Optics and Photonics, pp. 11209. Xi'an, China (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Luo, D., Kuang, C., Hao, X., Liu, X.: High-precision laser alignment technique based on spiral phase plate. Opt. Lasers Eng. 50(7), 944–949 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Brtka, V., Makitan, V., Radovanovic, L.J., Zivkovic, Z., Momcilovic, O.: Rough sets-based prediction model for increasing safety of thermal power plants. Energy Sources, Part B: Economics, Planning, and Policy 14(3), 67–79 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Giannone, J.: Laser-optical shaft alignment cuts energy costs, pp. 22–24. World Pumps (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Hariharan, V., Srinivasan, P.S.S.: Vibration analysis of misaligned shaft Vibration analysis of misaligned shaft–ball bearing system ball bearing system ball bearing system. Indian Journal of Science and Technology 2(9) (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  22. McMillan, R.B.: Rotating Machinery. River Publishers, Practical Solutions to Unbalance and Misalignment (2020)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  23. Simm, A., Wang, Q., Huang, S., Zhao, W.: Laser based measurement for the monitoring of shaft misalignment. Measurement 87, 104–116 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Cao, H., He, D., Xi, S., Chen, X.: Vibration signal correction of unbalanced rotor due to angular speed fluctuation. Mech. Syst. Signal Process. 107, 202–220 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Li, L., Cao, S., Li, J., Nie, R., Hou, L.: Review of rotor balancing methods. Machines 9(5), 89 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Borivoj Novaković .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Novaković, B., Ristić, M., Radovanović, L., Đorđević, L., Perišić, J. (2023). Dynamic Balance and Alignment of Rotary Machines with Vibration Parameter Control. In: Mitrovic, N., Mladenovic, G., Mitrovic, A. (eds) Experimental Research and Numerical Simulation in Applied Sciences. CNNTech 2022. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 564. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-19499-3_9

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics