Abstract
The most standard description of symmetries of a mathematical structure produces a group. However, when the definition of this structure is motivated by physics, or information theory etc., the respective symmetry objects might become more sophisticated such as quasigroups, loops, quantum groups. In this paper, we introduce and study quantum symmetries of very general categorical structures: operads. Its initial motivation were spaces of probability distributions on finite sets. We also investigate here how structures of quantum information, such as quantum states and some constructions of quantum codes, are algebras over operads.
Dedicated to C. N. Yang
... esta selva selvaggia e aspra e forte che nel pensier rinova la paura ... Dante Alighieri, Inferno, Canto 1
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
J.C. Baez, T. Fritz, T. Leinster, A characterization of entropy in terms of information loss. Entropy 13(11), 1945ā1957 (2011)
D. Borisov, Yu. Manin, Generalized operads and their inner cohomomorhisms, in Geometry and Dynamics of Groups and Spaces (In memory of Aleksander Reznikov), ed. by M. Kapranov et al. Progress in Math., vol. 265 (BirkhƤuser, Boston, 2008), pp. 247ā308 arXiv:math.CT/0609748.
C. Chenavier, C. Cordero, S. Giraudo, Quotients of the magmatic operad: lattice structures and convergent rewrite systems. arXiv:1809.05083v2, 30 pp.
N.C. Combe, M. Marcolli, Yu. Manin, Moufang patterns and geometry of information. To be published in Collection, dedicated to Don Zagier, in Pure and Applied Math. Quarterly. arXiv:2107.07486. 42 pp.
I. KÅĆž, J.P. May, Operads, Algebras, Modules and Motives. AstĆ©risque No. 233 (1995), iv+145pp.
Yu. Manin, Some remarks on Koszul algebras and quantum groups. Ann. Inst. Fourier XXXVII(4), 191ā205 (1987)
Yu. Manin, Quantum groups and nonācommutative geometry (Publ. de CRM, UniversitĆ© de MontrĆ©al, 1988), 91 pp.
Yu. Manin, Topics in Noncommutative Geometry (Princeton University Press, Princeton, 1991), 163 pp.
Yu. Manin, Notes on quantum groups and quantum de Rham complexes. Teoreticheskaya i Matematicheskaya Fizika 92(3), 425ā450 (1992). Reprinted in Selected Papers of Yu.I. Manin (World Scientific, Singapore 1996), pp. 529ā554
M. Marcolli, R. Thorngren, Thermodynamic semirings. J. Noncommut. Geom. 8(2), 337ā392 (2014)
M. Markl, Operads and PROPs. Handbook of Algebra, vol. 5 (Elsevier/North-Holland, 2008), pp. 87ā140
J.P. May, The Geometry of Iterated Loop Spaces. Lecture Notes in Mathematics, vol. 271 (Springer, Berlin, 1972)
J.D.H. Smith, Quantum quasigroups and loops. J. Algebra 456, 46ā75 (2016)
V. Vallette, A Koszul duality for PROPs. arXiv:math0411542v3, 78 pp.
A. Voronov, The A ā operad and A ā-algebras. Lecture Notes (2001). https://www-users.cse.umn.edu/~voronov/8390/lec9.pdf
Acknowledgements
NC was supported by a Minerva grant, hosted at the Max Planck Institute for Mathematics in the Sciences; MM was supported by NSF grant DMS-2104330.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
Ā© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Combe, N., Manin, Y.I., Marcolli, M. (2022). Quantum Operads. In: Ge, ML., He, YH. (eds) Dialogues Between Physics and Mathematics. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-17523-7_5
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-17523-7_5
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-17522-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-17523-7
eBook Packages: Mathematics and StatisticsMathematics and Statistics (R0)