Abstract.
The demands of electric and hybrid vehicles have required modern aluminum alloys that demonstrate high castability, high electrical and thermal conductivity, and moderate strength. The uses of transition metals Fe and Ni present potential alloy additions to meet these goals due to their low solubility in solid Al (0.05 wt.%) and the potential of their intermetallic phases to be modified. One aspect of castability was assessed by determining the die-soldering behavior of various Al-Fe-Ni alloys using pure Fe wire submerged in a liquid melt. The potential for Al alloys that takes advantage of the low Al-Fe eutectic (1.8 wt.%) has shown high castability through low hot tear susceptibility and low die soldering with high conductivity and moderate strength. These properties speak to the industrial applicability of this range of alloy compositions for use in hybrid and electric vehicles, electronic components such as heat sinks, and battery cases and housings.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Rana RS, Purohit RK, Das S. Reviews on the influences of alloying elements on the microstructure and mechanical properties of aluminum alloys and aluminum alloy composites; 2012.
Shin J-S, Ko S-H, Kim K-T. Development and characterization of low-silicon cast aluminum alloys for thermal dissipation. J Alloys Compd. Sep. 2015;644:673–86. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2015.04.230.
Mamala A, Sciężor W. Evaluation of the effect of selected alloying elements on the mechanical and electrical aluminium properties. Arch Metal Mater. 2014;59(1):1. https://doi.org/10.2478/amm-2014-0069.
Bian Z, et al. Regulating microstructures and mechanical properties of Al–Fe–Ni alloys. Prog Nat Sci Mater Int. 2020;30(1):1. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pnsc.2019.12.006.
Kotiadis S, Zimmer A, Elsayed A, Vandersluis E, Ravindran C. Effects of Si on the electrical conductivity, microhardness, microstructure and hot tearing of Al-0.8Fe-0.5Mg-0.4Ni Alloys. In: Tomsett A, editor. Light metals 2020. The minerals, metals & materials series; 2020. p. 210–5.
Fazlalipour F, Naghashnejad M, Niki Nushari M. Evaluation of adhesion and erosion/corrosion resistance of nano-composite and nano-multilayer thin films in molten aluminum alloy. SN Appl Sci. 2019;1(10):1308. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-019-1299-1.
Shankar S, Apelian D. Mechanism and preventive measures for die soldering during Al casting in a ferrous mold. JOM. 2002;54(8):47–54. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02711867.
Acknowledgments
The authors would like to thank NSERC for financial support under the Discovery program. The authors also acknowledge Nemak Canada for supplying some of the master alloys and alloy ingots.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Kotiadis, S., Elsayed, A. (2023). Castability of Al-Fe-Ni Alloys. In: Proceedings of the 61st Conference of Metallurgists, COM 2022. COM 2022. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-17425-4_51
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-17425-4_51
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-17424-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-17425-4
eBook Packages: Chemistry and Materials ScienceChemistry and Material Science (R0)