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Voting and Bagging

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Machine Learning for Practical Decision Making

Part of the book series: International Series in Operations Research & Management Science ((ISOR,volume 334))

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Abstract

The ensemble technique relies on the idea that aggregation of many classifiers and regressors will lead to a better prediction [1]. In this chapter, we will introduce the ensemble technique and cover two ways in which to organize an ensemble (literally, a set) of machine learning methods called voting and bagging [2] and one algorithm to perform bagging called random forest [1, 3]. The other two ways to organize the ensemble methods are called boosting and stacking, which will be covered in the next chapter.

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References

  1. A. Géron, Hands-on Machine Learning with Scikit-Learn, Keras, and TensorFlow: Concepts, Tools, and Techniques to Build Intelligent Systems (O’Reilly Media, Sebastopol, CA, 2019)

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  2. Y. Liu, Python Machine Learning by Example: Build Intelligent Systems Using Python, TensorFlow 2, PyTorch, and Scikit-Learn, 3rd Edition (Kindle Edition) (Packt, 2020)

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  3. J. Grus, Data Science from Scratch: First Principles with Python (O’Reilly Media, Sebastopol, CA, 2015)

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  4. L. Breiman, Bagging predictors. Mach. Learn. 24(2), 123–140 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00058655

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  5. H. Tin Kam, The random subspace method for constructing decision forests. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 20(8), 832–844 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1109/34.709601

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El Morr, C., Jammal, M., Ali-Hassan, H., El-Hallak, W. (2022). Voting and Bagging. In: Machine Learning for Practical Decision Making. International Series in Operations Research & Management Science, vol 334. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-16990-8_14

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