Abstract
According to the general idea of quantization, all physical dependencies are only approximately deterministic, and all physical “constants” are actually varying. A natural conclusion—that some physicists made—is that Planck’s constant (that determines the magnitude of quantum effects) can also vary. In this paper, we use another general physics idea—the second law of thermodynamics—to conclude that with time, this constant can only decrease. Thus, with time (we are talking cosmological scales, of course), our world is becoming less quantum.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Feynman, R., Leighton, R., Sands, M.: The Feynman Lectures on Physics. Addison Wesley, Boston, Massachusetts (2005)
Grover, L.K.: A fast quantum mechanical algorithm for database search. In: Proceedings of the 28th ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing, pp. 212–219 (1996)
Grover, L.K.: Quantum mechanics helps in searching for a needle in a haystack. Phys. Rev. Lett. 79(2), 325–328 (1997)
Jaynes, E.T., Bretthorst, G.L.: Probability Theory: The Logic of Science. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK (2003)
Misner, W., Wheeler, J.A., Thorne, K.S.: Gravitation. Freeman & Co., San Francisco (1973)
Nielsen, M.A., Chuang, I.L.: Quantum Computation and Quantum Information. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, U.K. (2000)
Sheskin, D.J.: Handbook of Parametric and Non-Parametric Statistical Procedures. Chapman & Hall/CRC, London, UK (2011)
Thorne, K.S., Blandford, R.D.: Modern Classical Physics: Optics, Fluids, Plasmas, Elasticity, Relativity, and Statistical Physics. Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey (2017)
Acknowledgements
This work was supported in part by the National Science Foundation grants 1623190 (A Model of Change for Preparing a New Generation for Professional Practice in Computer Science), and HRD-1834620 and HRD2034030 (CAHSI Includes). It was also supported by the program of the development of the Scientific-Educational Mathematical Center of Volga Federal District No. 075-02-2020-1478.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Castro, L., Kreinovich, V. (2023). Is Our World Becoming Less Quantum?. In: Ceberio, M., Kreinovich, V. (eds) Decision Making Under Uncertainty and Constraints. Studies in Systems, Decision and Control, vol 217. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-16415-6_23
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-16415-6_23
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-16414-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-16415-6
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)