Abstract
This chapter examines the following question: How does the old age of individuals within transnational families impact on migration patterns of transnational family members, particularly in relation to care patterns? By exploring the care relationships that develop between older people and their progeny, whether at a distance or through face-to-face contact, the nature of inter-generational forms of economic and emotional support and tensions between family members become salient. This chapter centers on the changing locational family configurations linked to progression of the transnational family life cycle. Combining a transnational perspective with focus on inter-generational relationships linked to an individual life course approach, the empirical findings and theoretical insights of the author’s research on older people are center-staged in the formulation of a typology of family configurations.
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Notes
- 1.
People who chose this option would be dispersed in locations around the destination country and would be unlikely to appear in our Swiss interviewee sample.
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Appendix
Methodology of research studies and main characteristics of the interviews
Main issues and places of studies | Number of interviewees | Sampling | Interview languages | Age of interviewees | Gender of interviewees | Geographical origins |
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1. Family reunification with an elder in French- speaking Switzerland, 2006–2008 | 24 interviews | Qualitative sampling Contacted through social work organizations, researchers’ personal network, and snowballing | French, English, Spanish | 40–65 | Mostly women | European Union (Southern and Eastern Europe), North Africa, Latin America |
2. Quality of life of of non-European elderly in French- speaking Switzerland 2013–2014 | 38 interviews | Qualitative sampling Contacted through immigrant associations, researchers’ personal network, and snowballing | French, Spanish | 55–82 | 14 women 24 men | 14 Africans 24 Latin Americans |
3. Migrations, elders, and welfare states in Romania and Switzerland 2013–2015 | 80 Interviews | Qualitative multi-sited sampling Contacted in Switzerland through Romanian churches, associations, social services, researcher’s personal network, and snowballing | Romanian, French | 50–88 | 40 women 26 men 14 couples (women and men together) | 38 Romanians in Switzerland (including 11 Romans) 42 Romanians in Romania |
4. Life course, living conditions, and mobility of elderly immigrants in Switzerland 2012–2014 | 16 interviews | Qualitative sampling complementary to the quantitative survey Contacted through addresses from quantitative survey and researcher’s personal network | Spanish, Portuguese, French | 65–79 | 8 women 8 men | 8 Spanish 8 Portuguese |
5. Transitions to adult life of second-generation young people in French-speaking Switzerland) 2010–2018 | 40 interviews | Student interviews in the framework of a master research seminar on migration, citizenship, and social work | French | 18–35 | 22 women 18 men | Majority of Southern and Eastern Europeans. Also Latin Americans and Africans |
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Bolzman, C. (2023). The Elderly in Transnational Family Configurations: Migration, Inter-Generational Relations and Care Support in Switzerland. In: Cienfuegos, J., Brandhorst, R., Fahy Bryceson, D. (eds) Handbook of Transnational Families Around the World . Handbooks of Sociology and Social Research. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-15278-8_11
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