Abstract
Information Technology has created new channels by which patients can access data and communicate with their health care providers. Innovations such as self-diagnostic tools, telehealth, and mobile health are changing the landscape of health care. Health care professionals who are actively managing these changes can improve patient care through implementation of technology. This chapter will provide clinicians with an understanding of the types of technologies that are affecting the patient–provider relationship, how communication channels are being affected, and how health care software service companies have been adapting to these changes. At the conclusion of this chapter, the reader will have a framework for assessing possible strategies for using information technologies to strengthen efficiency and health outcomes.
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Notes
- 1.
The book, The Innovator’s Prescription, distinguishes between conditions treated with rules-based health care and conditions treated with intuitive care. Conditions treated with rules-based care are diagnosed using a straightforward test or readily observed symptoms, and treatment is guided by straightforward algorithmic treatment recommendations. Conditions requiring intuitive care are more difficult to diagnose, and they may require treatment regimens that are tailored to meet patient-specific requirements. The authors of The Innovator’s Prescription argue that disruptive technologies may be useful for conditions that require rules-based diagnosis and treatment, but they are less likely to be useful for conditions requiring intuitive care. (Christensen, C, Grossman, J., and Hwang, J. (2009) The Innovator’s Prescription. McGraw-Hill Education.
- 2.
A substantive complaint voiced by personal care aides (PCAs) is gaps in communication between health care providers and PCAs. PCAs help patients implement health care recommendations, but they do not always receive information about these recommendations directly. (Osterman, P. [2017] Who will care for us? Long-term care and the long-term workforce. Russell Sage Foundation. 232 pages. ISBN-13: 978-0871546395).
- 3.
The academic discipline that focuses on the adoption and usage of technology by individuals and organizations is known as Information Systems. University Information Systems departments are typically located within Colleges of Business.
- 4.
See Chap. 5 (Using Computer Technology to Support Clinical Decision Making) for additional discussion of EHR systems and issues posed by patient-generated data and behavioral health data.
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Yang, A., Lebedoff, S. (2022). Advancements in Health Care Communication. In: James, L.C., O’Donohue, W., Wendel, J. (eds) Clinical Health Psychology in Military and Veteran Settings. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-12063-3_8
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