Abstract
Augmented Reality (AR) has tremendous capacity to assist scenarios of remote collaboration in the context of Industry 4.0, where distributed team-members with different expertise need to achieve shared targets. Solutions using AR enable integration of virtual and real-world content, empowering individuals with a common ground that improves understanding of the problem and its context, as well as knowledge retention. Given the field novelty, most efforts have been dedicated to proposing novel technologies to support the basic needs of collaboration. However, as the field evolves, evaluation must also be addressed, moving beyond the technological aspects to better understand its purpose to the collaborative process. Nevertheless, evaluating such contexts is a challenging goal given the number of characteristics that may impact collaboration. Furthermore, existing literature suggests evaluation methods still take advantage on single-user methods, not suitable to collaborative scenarios. As such, evaluation of such activities needs to advance into more contextualized perspectives, considering different members actions and how they relate with the technology being used. Also, the environment and how distinct factors affect the process of decision-making. In this vein, a conceptual framework for AR-based remote scenarios is proposed for supporting more contextualized evaluations. It encompasses identification of important dimensions, fostering an additional overview of the added value of AR to the nuances of the collaborative effort.
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Acknowledgements
We would like to thank the reviewers for their comments and efforts towards improving our manuscript. Also, António Teixeira for his thoughtful and constructive comments and suggestions, helping us improving our on-going research. This research was developed in the scope of the PhD grant [SFRH/BD/143276/2019], funded by FCT - Foundation for Science and Technology. It was also supported by IEETA - Institute of Electronics and Informatics Engineering of Aveiro, funded by FCT, in the context of the project [UID/CEC/00127/2020].
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Marques, B., Silva, S., Dias, P., Santos, B.S. (2023). Evaluating Augmented Reality Based Remote Collaboration: A Contextualized Approach. In: Duffy, V.G., Ziefle, M., Rau, PL.P., Tseng, M.M. (eds) Human-Automation Interaction. Automation, Collaboration, & E-Services, vol 12. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-10788-7_16
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