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Epistemology of Geography

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Methodological Approaches in Physical Geography

Part of the book series: Geography of the Physical Environment ((GEOPHY))

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Abstract

Geography science aims to observe the dynamics in describing the earth’s surface as a place and space for humans to carry out their lives, starting from simple identification to using recording and sketching models then utilizing tools such as maps, satellite imagery, statistics and Geographic Information Systems (GIS). In the development of geography science, it is appropriate to explain the phenomena of the earth in the present context along with the process of developing science and technology. Geography science as a synthetic science certainly views geosphere phenomena with a spatial, environmental and region approach with an orientation to problem-solving as a consideration for policymakers for the welfare of mankind. In epistemology, geography science uses quantitative and qualitative methods. This is because in studying the physical and human aspects the combination of the two methods is highly recommended so that the results of the geographic study are more comprehensive. Meanwhile, in axiology, the existence of geography science is increasingly important today to support sustainable development.

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Acknowledgements

The material for this paper was prepared with the help of academics at Universitas Negeri Padang, especially the Rector for contributing ideas, and also academics (Lecturers, Students and Alumni) in the Geography Department of Universitas Negeri Padang.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Professor of Disaster Geography, Department of Geography, Universitas Negeri Padang, Padang, Indonesia

    Dedi Hermon

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  1. Dedi Hermon
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Correspondence to Dedi Hermon .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Geography, University Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

    Firuza Begham Mustafa

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Hermon, D. (2022). Epistemology of Geography. In: Mustafa, F.B. (eds) Methodological Approaches in Physical Geography. Geography of the Physical Environment. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-07113-3_1

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