Skip to main content

Spatial-UNet: Deep Learning-Based Lane Detection Using Fisheye Cameras for Autonomous Driving

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Image Analysis and Processing – ICIAP 2022 (ICIAP 2022)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 13232))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

This paper addresses the problem of ego and adjacent lanes detection for real-life autonomous driving. Lane detection is a central part in vehicle automation applications, requiring accurate and stable detection in diverse difficult situations with heavy obstructions, erased lane markings or night. To overcome these challenges, we propose a predictive instance segmentation CNN model named S-UNet, combining spatial layers and U-Net style architecture to efficiently detect and infer lines formed by lane markings from non-corrected lateral fisheye cameras. Experimental results show that S-UNet is able to learn the spatial relationships and the continuous prior of lanes and achieves high accuracy and robustness under various conditions in real-life autonomous driving scenarios. It outperforms state-of-the-art model SCNN [17] by \(+\)5.57% mean IoU with significant improvement of the line marking detection accuracy.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 89.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 119.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Tusimple benchmark (2017). https://github.com/TuSimple/tusimple-benchmark

  2. Bounini, F., Gingras, D., Lapointe, V., Pollart, H.: Autonomous vehicle and real time road lanes detection and tracking. In: IEEE Vehicle Power and Propulsion Conference (VPPC), pp. 1–6 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Chiu, K.Y., Lin, S.F.: Lane detection using color-based segmentation. In: IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium (IV), pp. 706–711 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Deng, J., Dong, W., Socher, R., Li, L.J., Li, K., Fei-Fei, L.: Imagenet: a large-scale hierarchical image database. In: IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), pp. 248–255 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Hou, Y., Ma, Z., Liu, C., Loy, C.C.: Learning lightweight lane detection CNNs by self attention distillation. In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision, pp. 1013–1021 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Karen, S., Andrew, Z.: Very deep convolutional networks for large-scale image recognition. In: International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Kim, J., Lee, M.: Robust lane detection based on convolutional neural network and random sample consensus. In: Loo, C.K., Yap, K.S., Wong, K.W., Teoh, A., Huang, K. (eds.) ICONIP 2014. LNCS, vol. 8834, pp. 454–461. Springer, Cham (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-12637-1_57

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  8. Lee, S., et al.: VPGNnet: vanishing point guided network for lane and road marking detection and recognition. In: IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV), pp. 1947–1955 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Liu, G., Wörgötter, F., Markelić, I.: Combining statistical hough transform and particle filter for robust lane detection and tracking. In: IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium (IV), pp. 993–997 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Liu, T., Chen, Z., Yang, Y., Wu, Z., Li, H.: Lane detection in low-light conditions using an efficient data enhancement: light conditions style transfer. In: 2020 IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium (IV), pp. 1394–1399. IEEE (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Lopez, A., Serrat, J., Canera, C., Lumbreras, F., Graf, T.: Robust lane markings detection and road geometry computation. Int. J. Autom. Technol. 11, 395–407 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Lou, L., Liu, J., Zhang, Q., Huang, D., Zhou, C., Han, J.: Fast detection of lane based on convolutional neural networks and connected components constraints. In: IEEE Data Driven Control and Learning Systems Conference (DDCLS), pp. 1033–1038 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Neven, D., Brabandere, B.D., Georgoulis, S., Proesmans, M., Gool, L.V.: Towards end-to-end lane detection: an instance segmentation approach. In: IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium (IV), pp. 286–291 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Ronneberger, O., Fischer, P., Brox, T.: U-Net: convolutional networks for biomedical image segmentation. In: Navab, N., Hornegger, J., Wells, W.M., Frangi, A.F. (eds.) MICCAI 2015. LNCS, vol. 9351, pp. 234–241. Springer, Cham (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-24574-4_28

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  15. Teng, Z., Kim, J., Kang, D.: Real-time lane detection by using multiple cues. In: IEEE International Conference on Control, Automation and Systems (ICCAS), pp. 2334–2337 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  16. DeVries, T., Taylor, G.W.: Improved regularization of convolutional neural networks with cutout. Computing Research Repository (CoRR) arXiv:1708.04552 (2017)

  17. Pan, X., Shi, J., Luo, P., Wang, X., Tang, X.: Spatial as deep: spatial CNN for traffic scene understanding. Computing Research Repository (CoRR) arXiv:1712.06080 (2017)

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Salma Moujtahid .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Moujtahid, S., Benmokhtar, R., Breheret, A., Boukhdhir, SE. (2022). Spatial-UNet: Deep Learning-Based Lane Detection Using Fisheye Cameras for Autonomous Driving. In: Sclaroff, S., Distante, C., Leo, M., Farinella, G.M., Tombari, F. (eds) Image Analysis and Processing – ICIAP 2022. ICIAP 2022. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 13232. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-06430-2_48

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-06430-2_48

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-06429-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-06430-2

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics