Skip to main content

Printability Assessment of Cement-Based Materials Using Uniaxial Compression Test

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Third RILEM International Conference on Concrete and Digital Fabrication (DC 2022)

Part of the book series: RILEM Bookseries ((RILEM,volume 37))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 2463 Accesses

Abstract

Concrete 3D printing, a cutting-edge manufacturing technology, is grasping increasing interest in the construction industry. Striking a balance between extrudability and buildability of printable cement-based materials is crucial to ensure successful printing. Although rheology is widely used to assess flow properties, it can bring several challenges when assessing flow properties of stiff materials used in 3D printing, including wall slippage, liquid phase migration, jamming, shear localization, and aging. Moreover, in 3D printing applications, cement-based materials are usually subjected to compressive loads due to the weight of the printed layers. The uniaxial compression test is used to assess the printability of cement-based materials investigated in this study. Both the extrudability and buildability aspects have been discussed. Various mortar mixtures were proportioned using compatible chemical-admixture systems and different sand-to-cement ratios. The effect of the latter designing parameters on the printability of cement-based materials was evaluated. On the other hand, special attention was given to the stress-strain behavior of the investigated mixtures.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 349.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 449.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 449.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Roussel, N.: Rheological requirements for printable concretes. Cem. Concr. Res. 112, 76–85 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconres.2018.04.005

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Toutou, Z., Roussel, N., Lanos, C.: The squeezing test: a tool to identify firm cement-based material’s rheological behaviour and evaluate their extrusion ability. Cem. Concr. Res. 35(10), 1891–1899 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconres.2004.09.007

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Roussel, N., Lanos, C.: Plastic fluid flow parameters identification using a simple squeezing test. Appl. Rheol. 13(3), 132–141 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1515/arh-2003-0009

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Estellé, P., Lanos, C., Mélinge, Y., Servais, C.: Squeezing flow for rheological characterisation of food materials. In: 3rd International Symposium on Food Rheology and Structure (ISFRS 2003), Zurich, Switzerland, pp. 115–119, February 2003. https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00664501. Accessed 30 Jan 2022

  5. Moeini, M.A.: Rheology of cement-based materials used for large-scale 3D printing. https://savoirs.usherbrooke.ca/bitstream/handle/11143/18774/moeini_mohammad_amin_PhD_2021.pdf?sequence=10&isAllowed=y. Accesed 30 Jan 2022

  6. Mascia, S., Patel, M.J., Rough, S.L., Martin, P.J., Wilson, D.I.: Liquid phase migration in the extrusion and squeezing of microcrystalline cellulose pastes. Eur. J. Pharm. Sci. 29(1), 22–34 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejps.2006.04.011

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Perrot, A., Lanos, C., Estellé, P., Melinge, Y.: Ram extrusion force for a frictional plastic material: model prediction and application to cement paste. Rheol. Acta 45(4), 457–467 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00397-005-0074-y

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ilhame Harbouz .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Harbouz, I., Yahia, A., Rozière, E., Loukili, A. (2022). Printability Assessment of Cement-Based Materials Using Uniaxial Compression Test. In: Buswell, R., Blanco, A., Cavalaro, S., Kinnell, P. (eds) Third RILEM International Conference on Concrete and Digital Fabrication. DC 2022. RILEM Bookseries, vol 37. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-06116-5_47

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-06116-5_47

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-06115-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-06116-5

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics