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The New Revolution in Psychology and the Neurosciences

With an Interdisciplinary Approach to the Role of the Cerebellum

  • Textbook
  • © 2022

Overview

  • Provides new evidence about how the cerebral cortex actually learns from the cerebellum
  • Provides new mechanisms behind cognition
  • Provides new, needed explanations for creativity, mathematics, language, and culture

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About this book

Historically researchers of neuroscience and psychology have believed that the cerebral cortex produces the unique mental capacities of human beings. However, a prevalence of brain-imaging evidence now shows that the cerebral cortex, while the seat of our everyday experience (notably in working memory), is not predominant in actually formulating our amazing capabilities. Rather, the achievements that mark humans as “Homo sapiens” originate in the cerebellum which increased three- to fourfold in size and acquired massive cognitive and social optimization capabilities over the last million years. Thus, through its optimization of experience and skill of the cerebral cortex, it was the cerebellum that was and is predominant in producing culture, language, mathematics, creativity, and extreme levels of skill in all areas from sports to computer science and art. These optimizing functions of the cerebellum are shown in the cases of Albert Einstein, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Maryam Mirzakhani, and the predictive powers of Stonehenge.

This book fills a critical role in bringing courses up-to-date with the profound, basic changes this newly understood predominant role of the cerebellum provides for understanding the mechanisms related to all topics in psychology and neuroscience. It is critical that this “new revolution in psychology and the neurosciences” be introduced and reviewed in courses that are part of both undergraduate and graduate studies in psychology and neuroscience. This text might also be of use to courses in anthropology and cross-disciplinary studies as the cerebellum was critically involved in the evolution of cognitive and social behaviour.

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Table of contents (6 chapters)

Authors and Affiliations

  • Department of Neurology, CHU-Charleroi, Charleroi, Belgium

    Mario Manto

  • Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, USA

    Cherie Marvel

  • American Nonlinear Systems, Spokane, USA

    Larry Vandervert

About the authors

Mario Manto, MD PhD

Dr. Manto is a clinical neurologist who studies cerebellar disorders, and is the Founding Editor of the journal, The Cerebellum. He is affiliated with both the Unité des Ataxies Cérébelleuses, Service de Neurologie, CHU-Charleroi, Belgium and Service des Neurosciences, Université de Mons, Belgium.

Cherie Marvel, PhD

Dr. Marvel is a cognitive neuroscientist who studies cerebellar motor and non-motor functions in healthy and clinical populations. She is faculty in the Department of Neurology at  the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, USA.

Larry Vandervert, PhD

Dr. Vandervert is a retired college professor with published works in the cerbellum’s role in creativity, innovation, child prodigy giftedness, and mathematics.

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: The New Revolution in Psychology and the Neurosciences

  • Book Subtitle: With an Interdisciplinary Approach to the Role of the Cerebellum

  • Authors: Mario Manto, Cherie Marvel, Larry Vandervert

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-06093-9

  • Publisher: Springer Cham

  • eBook Packages: Behavioral Science and Psychology, Behavioral Science and Psychology (R0)

  • Copyright Information: The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2022

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-3-031-06092-2Published: 24 June 2022

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-3-031-06095-3Published: 25 June 2023

  • eBook ISBN: 978-3-031-06093-9Published: 23 June 2022

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: XI, 127

  • Number of Illustrations: 1 b/w illustrations

  • Topics: Psychology, general, Cognitive Psychology, Neurosciences

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