Skip to main content

Stereoscopic High Speed Camera Based Operational Modal Analysis Using a One-Camera Setup

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Rotating Machinery, Optical Methods & Scanning LDV Methods, Volume 6

Abstract

We perform Operational Modal Analysis (OMA) through Frequency Domain Decomposition (FDD) on a test structure using a high speed camera. Using optical flow algorithms, brightness changes due to displacements of a test structure under load are translated into displacement data. By using a mirror, a split image is generated that enables a stereoscopic view of the structure and thus 3D information can be extracted from the high speed video footage.

This setup is used to determine the modal parameters of the structure, especially the mode shapes with high spatial resolution. The mirror that is used to gather a second point of view onto the image sensor enables a cost-efficient stereoscopic measurement compared to a two-camera setup. Moreover, it eliminates the need of synchronizing two separate signals. This is also why OMA is used instead of EMA: as no force signal needs to be recorded, we can perform a full-field modal analysis with inputs from only one single device.

The results are evaluated taking into account the accuracy as well as the complexity of the setup of the 3D measurements compared to a setup using triaxial accelerometers.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 219.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 279.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 279.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Baqersad, J., Poozesh, P., Niezrecki, C., Avitabile, P.: Photogrammetry and optical methods in structural dynamics - a review. Mech. Syst. Signal Process. 86, 17–34 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ymssp.2016.02.011

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Chu, T.C., Ranson, W.F., Sutton, M.A.: Applications of digital-image-correlation techniques to experimental mechanics. Exper. Mech. 25(3), 232–244 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02325092

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Brandt, J.W.: Improved accuracy in gradient-based optical flow estimation. Int. J. Comput. Vision 25(1), 5–22 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1007987001439.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Lucas, B.D., Kanade, T.: An iterative image registration technique with an application to stereo vision. In: Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, pp. 674–679 (1981)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Yu, L., Pan, B.: Single-camera stereo-digital image correlation with a four-mirror adapter: optimized design and validation. Opt. Lasers Eng. 87, 120–128 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optlaseng.2016.03.014

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Genovese, K., Casaletto, L., Rayas, J., Flores, V., Martinez, A.: Stereo-digital image correlation (DIC) measurements with a single camera using a biprism. Opt. Lasers Eng. 51(3), 278–285 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optlaseng.2012.10.001

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Brincker, R., Ventura, C.E.: Introduction to Operational Modal Analysis. Wiley, Hoboken (2015). https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118535141

  8. Zaletelj, K., Gorjup, D., Slavic, J.: ladisk/pyidi: Release of the version v0. 23 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Brincker, R., Zhang, L., Andersen, P.: Modal identification from ambient responses using frequency domain decomposition. In: Proceedings of the 18th International Modal Analysis Conference (IMAC), San Antonio, Texas (2000)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Max Gille .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2023 The Society for Experimental Mechanics, Inc.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Gille, M., Judd, M.R.W., Rixen, D.J. (2023). Stereoscopic High Speed Camera Based Operational Modal Analysis Using a One-Camera Setup. In: Di Maio, D., Baqersad, J. (eds) Rotating Machinery, Optical Methods & Scanning LDV Methods, Volume 6. Conference Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Mechanics Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-04098-6_11

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-04098-6_11

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-04097-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-04098-6

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics