Abstract
The main areas of environmental pollution from ships, during their operation, are sewage, garbage and oil spills during accidents. The environment is also harmed by power plant exhaust gases from ships, which contain black carbon and components of incomplete combustion, ballast water discharge, noise pollution, and mammalian collisions with ships. A modern merchant ship is equipped with a great variety of equipment, instruments, devices and tools by means of which the ship’s navigating staff carries out the navigation process. Shipboard technical means and navigation systems, which the modern vessel is equipped with, enable to solve the tasks of ship navigation and handling, and therefore ensure safe navigation process and minimize the risks of emergencies and environmental pollution threats. This article offers a study of the relationship between maritime safety and environmental protection as well as degree of dependence of ship safety, particularly, failure of navigation equipment and systems and related causes of shipping accidents affecting environmental maritime safety.
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Melnyk, O., Onyshchenko, S. (2022). Ensuring Safety of Navigation in the Aspect of Reducing Environmental Impact. In: Hu, Z., Petoukhov, S., Yanovsky, F., He, M. (eds) Advances in Computer Science for Engineering and Manufacturing. ISEM 2021. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 463. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-03877-8_9
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