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Efficiency Optimization for Operational Performance in Green Supply Chain Sourcing Using Data Envelopment Analysis: An Empirical Study

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Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Computing and Information Technology (IC2IT 2022) (IC2IT 2022)

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the Technical Efficiency (TE) of the Participatory Guaranteed System (PGS)-certified farmers in the green supply chain network at Ubon Ratchathani Province. Linear optimization programming-based Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) technique is used to evaluate selective samples of farmers collected from purposive sampling technique. In particular, data are initially collected from 61 farmers using questionnaire to gather 8 input criteria (i.e., IC1) planting area, IC2) number of the vegetable types, IC3) cost of fertilizers or soil, IC4) cost of seed, IC5) labor cost, IC6) transportation cost, IC7) cost of fuel used in agricultural machinery, and IC8) machinery maintenance costs) and 2 output criteria (i.e., OC1) income from sales of crop inputs, such as compost, planting soil, seeds, and OC2) income from sales of produced crops), respectively. Then, participatory farmers’ operational performances are analyzed based on an overall efficiency for comparative study, in which about 34% of all farmers are found to be overall efficient. Next, an assess based on the cluster of district location for 8 districts shows that there are 2 districts operated with full efficiency (i.e., 1.00), 4 districts operated with high efficiency (i.e., 0.801–0.999), and 2 districts with medium efficiency (i.e., 0.601–0.800). Our initial results are to be used to guide the development of decision-support logistical system of location-routing optimization in the green supply chain, which is an on-going study of our research.

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Acknowledgement

This research was supported by the Office of National Higher Education Science Research and Innovation Policy Council (PMUA) under project “Development of Logistics Management System and Technology Transfer for Food-Safety in Green Supply Chain in Ubonratchathani” (Grant number A15F640061). We note that the opinions expressed are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the funding agencies.

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Correspondence to Kasin Ransikarbum .

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Ransikarbum, K., Chaiyaphan, C., Suksee, S., Sinthuchao, S. (2022). Efficiency Optimization for Operational Performance in Green Supply Chain Sourcing Using Data Envelopment Analysis: An Empirical Study. In: Meesad, P., Sodsee, S., Jitsakul, W., Tangwannawit, S. (eds) Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Computing and Information Technology (IC2IT 2022). IC2IT 2022. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 453. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-99948-3_15

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