Abstract
In this chapter, we present research on dynamic probabilistic caching. First, we establish a theoretic model, i.e., the state transition field (STF) theory. The STF characterizes the dynamic change of the cache state distribution in the vector space as a result of content requests and replacements. We consider the case of time-invariant content popularity first and show that the STF can be used to analyze replacement schemes. Then, in the case of time-varying content popularity, we investigate the impact of time-varying content popularity on the instantaneous STF and how such impact affects the performance of a replacement scheme. We show that many metrics, such as instantaneous state caching probability and average cache hit probability over an arbitrary sequence of requests, can be found using the instantaneous STF. Last, we design dynamic probabilistic caching that converges to the optimal content caching probabilities under time-invariant content popularity and adapts to the time-varying instantaneous content popularity under time-varying content popularity.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Notes
- 1.
Here we ignore the cases when the cache is not full.
- 2.
We use lower-case bold letters for vectors, upper-case bold letters for matrices, and calligraphic letters for sets. The superscript (â‹…)(n) is used on letters related to the nth request or replacement. Greek letters are used to represent various probabilities.
References
X. Wang, M. Chen, T. Taleb, A. Ksentini, V.C. Leung, Cache in the air: exploiting content caching and delivery techniques for 5G systems. IEEE Commun. Mag. 52(2), 131–139 (2014)
S. Zhang, W. Quan, J. Li, W. Shi, P. Yang, X. Shen, Air-ground integrated vehicular network slicing with content pushing and caching. IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun. 36(9), 2114–2127 (2018)
J. Gao, L. Zhao, L. Sun, Probabilistic caching as mixed strategies in spatially-coupled edge caching, in Proc. 29th Biennial Symp. Commun., Toronto (2018)
S. Müller, O. Atan, M. van der Schaar, A. Klein, Context-aware proactive content caching with service differentiation in wireless networks. IEEE Trans. Wireless Commun. 16(2), 1024–1036 (2017)
K. Li, C. Yang, Z. Chen, M. Tao, Optimization and analysis of probabilistic caching in N -tier heterogeneous networks. IEEE Trans. Wireless Commun. 17(2), 1283–1297 (2018)
E.K. Markakis, K. Karras, A. Sideris, G. Alexiou, E. Pallis, Computing, caching, and communication at the edge: The cornerstone for building a versatile 5G ecosystem. IEEE Commun. Mag. 55(11), 152–157 (2017)
M. Tang, L. Gao, J. Huang, Enabling edge cooperation in tactile Internet via 3C resource sharing. IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun. 36(11), 2444–2454 (2018)
S. Zhang, P. He, K. Suto, P. Yang, L. Zhao, X. Shen, Cooperative edge caching in user-centric clustered mobile networks. IEEE Trans. Mobile Comput. 17(8), 1791–1805 (2018)
M. Emara, H. Elsawy, S. Sorour, S. Al-Ghadhban, M.S. Alouini, T.Y. Al-Naffouri, Optimal caching in 5G networks with opportunistic spectrum access. IEEE Trans. Wireless Commun. 17(7), 4447–4461 (2018)
T.X. Vu, S. Chatzinotas, B. Ottersten, T.Q. Duong, Energy minimization for cache-assisted content delivery networks with wireless backhaul. IEEE Wireless Commun. Lett. 7(3), 332–335 (2018)
G. Lee, I. Jang, S. Pack, X. Shen, FW-DAS: fast wireless data access scheme in mobile networks. IEEE Trans. Wireless Commun. 13(8), 4260–4272 (2014)
E. Bastug, M. Bennis, M. Debbah, Living on the edge: the role of proactive caching in 5G wireless networks. IEEE Commun. Mag. 52(8), 82–89 (2014)
J. Qiao, Y. He, X. Shen, Proactive caching for mobile video streaming in millimeter wave 5G networks. IEEE Trans. Wireless Commun. 15(10), 7187–7198 (2016)
S.O. Somuyiwa, A. György, D. Gündüz, A reinforcement-learning approach to proactive caching in wireless networks. IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun. 36(6), 1331–1344 (2018)
R. Pedarsani, M.A. Maddah-Ali, U. Niesen, Online coded caching. IEEE/ACM Trans. Netw. 24(2), 836–845 (2016)
S. Tarnoi, K. Suksomboon, W. Kumwilaisak, Y. Ji, Performance of probabilistic caching and cache replacement policies for content-centric networks, in Proc. 39th IEEE Conf. Local Computer Networks, Edmonton (2014), pp. 99–106
W. Bao, D. Yuan, K. Shi, W. Ju, A.Y. Zomaya, Ins and outs: optimal caching and re-caching policies in mobile networks, in Proc. the 18th ACM Mobihoc, New York (2018), pp. 41–50
I. Psaras, W.K. Chai, G. Pavlou, In-network cache management and resource allocation for information-centric networks. IEEE Trans. Parallel Distrib. Syst. 25(11), 2920–2931 (2014)
J. Gao, L. Zhao, X. Shen, The study of dynamic caching via state transition field—the case of time-invariant popularity. IEEE Trans. Wireless Commun. 18(12), 5924–5937
J. Gao, L. Zhao, X. Shen, The study of dynamic caching via state transition field—the case of time-varying popularity. IEEE Trans. Wireless Commun. 18(12), 5938–5951 (2019)
J. Gao, S. Zhang, L. Zhao, X. Shen, The design of dynamic probabilistic caching with time-varying content popularity. IEEE Trans. Mobile Comput. 20(4), 1672–1684 (2021)
S. Tarnoi, V. Suppakitpaisarn, W. Kumwilaisak, Y. Ji, Performance analysis of probabilistic caching scheme using Markov chains, in Proc. 40th IEEE Conf. Local Computer Networks, Clearwater Beach (2015), pp. 46–54
G.S. Paschos, G. Iosifidis, M. Tao, D. Towsley, G. Caire, The role of caching in future communication systems and networks. IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun. 36(6), 1111–1125 (2018)
C. Robert, G. Casella, Monte Carlo Statistical Methods (Springer Science & Business Media, New York, 2013)
S. Boyd, P. Diaconis, L. Xiao, Fastest mixing Markov chain on a graph. SIAM Rev. 46(4), 667–689 (2004)
N. Carlsson, D. Eager, Ephemeral content popularity at the edge and implications for on-demand caching. IEEE Trans. Parallel Distrib. Syst. 28(6), 1621–1634 (2017)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Gao, J., Li, M., Ling, X., Zhao, L., Shen, X.(. (2022). State Transition Field: A New Framework for Mobile Dynamic Caching. In: Cai, L., Mark, B.L., Pan, J. (eds) Broadband Communications, Computing, and Control for Ubiquitous Intelligence. Wireless Networks. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-98064-1_8
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-98064-1_8
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-98063-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-98064-1
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)