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New Fractal Features for Textural Morphologic Analysis

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14th Chaotic Modeling and Simulation International Conference (CHAOS 2021)

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Abstract

Significantly increased resolution of image formation systems (down to a few centimetres) causes a possibility of more effective using of objects textural features and signs in case of thematic processing of radar and optical images. The existing methods of image fractal features measurement allows to evaluate numerically the following topological characteristics of image texture: fractal dimension (FD); directional FD in the analysis directions (DFD); multifractal dimension (MFD) (a widespread case — the spectrum of Renyi dimensions (SRD)); morphological multifractal exponent (MME); fractal signature (FS) and directional FS (DFS); morphological MFS (MMFS) and lacunarity. However today there are no complex methods allowing to measure at the same time parameters of the scaling, multifractal and anisotropic properties of a texture possessing reciprocal relationships. In this work the specificities of new Directional Multifractal Blanket method (morphological) (DMBMM) for fractal features measurement of an image textures synthesized on the basis of two best ABRG and MBMM methods in the groups, are considered. Simultaneous accounting of multifractal, singular and anisotropic properties of the image texture with limited scaling character allowed to increase measuring accuracy both FD, and FS at each analysis scale. This feature is the most representative on comparing with all features considered in this work as the functional correlation of the derived features. The increased informativeness of the developed feature in case of image processing is caused by additional determination, along with multifractal and singular properties, anisotropic properties and their joint account and implied the possibility of its using for the properties description of different images textures and also in images clustering and segmentation tasks.

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Abbreviations

ABRG:

Augmented iterative covering blanket method with rotating grid

AFS:

Anisotropic fractal surface

DFD:

Directional fractal dimension

DFS:

Directional fractal signature

DMBMM:

Directional multifractal blanket method (morphological)

DMFS:

Directional multifractal signature

DMMFS:

Directional morphological multifractal signature

FD:

Fractal dimension

FS:

Fractal signature

L:

Lacunarity

LFD:

Local fractal dimension

LMME:

Local morphological multifractal exponent

MBMM:

Morphological multifractal iterative covering blanket method

MFD:

Multifractal dimension

MFS:

Multifractal signature

MME:

Morphological multifractal exponent

MMFS:

Morphological multifractal signature

SRD:

Spectrum of Renyi dimensions

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Correspondence to Alexander A. Potapov .

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Potapov, A.A., Kuznetsov, V.A., Pototskiy, A.N. (2022). New Fractal Features for Textural Morphologic Analysis. In: Skiadas, C.H., Dimotikalis, Y. (eds) 14th Chaotic Modeling and Simulation International Conference. CHAOS 2021. Springer Proceedings in Complexity. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-96964-6_23

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