Abstract
The emergence of tourism as one of the crucial contributors to global economic performance has led to the proliferation of studies on the sector’s link to the concept of sustainability. It is a well-established knowledge that tourism lays its foundation on the environment to build infrastructure, facilities and services to develop a tourist destination. As the destination becomes competitive, the tourism sector has the responsibility to minimise its footprint that would lead to degradation of the environment. This is difficult to achieve as finding the right balance between environmental limits and sectoral development is further complicated by the dynamism of tourism and a multitude of other variables, such as the complexities of host communities, destination lifecycles and also the uncertainty and instability of the global economy along with emerging trends in tourism. Specifically, challenges in tourism sustainability are bountiful. This chapter unearths the contemporaneous issues that range from the quality of indicators, formulation and implementation of policies, poor relations among stakeholders to the lack of awareness on environmental sustainability. Considering the extent of challenges that beleaguers the sustainability concept as a whole, this chapter provides three main research opportunities on pro-environmental behaviours, policymaking and sustainability communication for future commentators, industry practitioners and policymakers. It is hoped that this will provide a strong foundation for more empirical works on tourism sustainability, further reducing the gap of inherent contradictions between sustainability and development.
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Azinuddin, M., Zain, W.M.A.W.M., Shariffuddin, N.S.M. (2022). Tourism Sustainability: Perspectives on Past Works, Issues and Future Research Opportunities. In: Samah, M.A.A., Kamarudin, M.K.A. (eds) Environmental Management and Sustainable Development. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-93932-8_4
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