Abstract
The article presents data on the effect of the type and depth of fertilizer application on the development of the root system and stem growth of soybeans. Organic farming provides a set of measures aimed at preserving the fertility and ecological well-being of the area. Experiment included factors and variants: A - 1. Control - without fertilizers; 2. Sapropel; 3. Wood ash; 4. Chicken manure. Factor B - depth of fertilizer application below seed sowing: 1. Control - did not apply; 2. 60 mm; 3. 80 mm; 4. 100 mm. The research showed that the soybean plants grow better and reach a height of 259–411 mm, form a branched root system going deep into the soil at the depth of 305–311 mm, with the root volume 51 ml and weight 39 g when the granulated wood ash is put in the soil at the depth of 100 mm below putting the seeds. When designing machines for simultaneous deepening, seeding and local fertilizer application, the design of working tools for granulated wood ash application should be oriented.
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The work was carried out on the topic of R&D № 0818-2019-0005 by the FSBSI FERIMEA.
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Epifantsev, V., Panasiuk, A., Osipov, Y., Vaitekhovich, Y. (2022). Depth of Fertilizer Application to Justify Subsoiler Body in Soybean Cultivation. In: Muratov, A., Ignateva, S. (eds) Fundamental and Applied Scientific Research in the Development of Agriculture in the Far East (AFE-2021). AFE 2021. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 353. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-91402-8_3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-91402-8_3
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